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Wisconsin: Difference between revisions

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In 2022, the five largest European ancestry groups were: [[German American|German]] (36%), [[Irish American|Irish]] (10.2%), [[Polish American|Polish]] (7.9%), [[English American|English]] (6.7%), and [[Norwegian American|Norwegian]] (6.3%).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grid View: Table B04006 - Census Reporter |url=https://censusreporter.org/data/table/?table=B04006&geo_ids=04000US55&primary_geo_id=04000US55 |access-date=2024-06-29 |website=censusreporter.org}}</ref> German is the most common ancestry in every county in the state, except Menominee, Trempealeau, and Vernon.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.legis.state.wi.us/LRB/bb/03bb/128-133.pdf|title=Wisconsin Blue Book 2003–2004|access-date=July 25, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325105850/http://www.legis.state.wi.us/LRB/bb/03bb/128-133.pdf|archive-date=March 25, 2009}}</ref> Wisconsin has the highest percentage of residents of Polish ancestry of any state.<ref name="census.gov">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/c2kbr-35.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040920132346/http://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/c2kbr-35.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 20, 2004 |title="Ancestry: 2000", U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=July 25, 2010 }}</ref> According to the 2022 [[American Community Survey]], 7.6% of Wisconsin's population were of [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] origin (of any race). The largest Hispanic ancestry groups were [[Mexican American|Mexican]] (5.1%), [[Puerto Ricans|Puerto Rican]] (1.1%), [[Central America]]n (0.4%), and [[Cuban American|Cuban]] (0.1%), with 0.9% reporting other Hispanic or Latino origins.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grid View: Table B03001 - Census Reporter |url=https://censusreporter.org/data/table/?table=B03001&geo_ids=04000US55&primary_geo_id=04000US55 |access-date=2024-06-29 |website=censusreporter.org}}</ref>
In 2022, the five largest European ancestry groups were: [[German American|German]] (36%), [[Irish American|Irish]] (10.2%), [[Polish American|Polish]] (7.9%), [[English American|English]] (6.7%), and [[Norwegian American|Norwegian]] (6.3%).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grid View: Table B04006 - Census Reporter |url=https://censusreporter.org/data/table/?table=B04006&geo_ids=04000US55&primary_geo_id=04000US55 |access-date=2024-06-29 |website=censusreporter.org}}</ref> German is the most common ancestry in every county in the state, except Menominee, Trempealeau, and Vernon.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.legis.state.wi.us/LRB/bb/03bb/128-133.pdf|title=Wisconsin Blue Book 2003–2004|access-date=July 25, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325105850/http://www.legis.state.wi.us/LRB/bb/03bb/128-133.pdf|archive-date=March 25, 2009}}</ref> Wisconsin has the highest percentage of residents of Polish ancestry of any state.<ref name="census.gov">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/c2kbr-35.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040920132346/http://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/c2kbr-35.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 20, 2004 |title="Ancestry: 2000", U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=July 25, 2010 }}</ref> According to the 2022 [[American Community Survey]], 7.6% of Wisconsin's population were of [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] origin (of any race). The largest Hispanic ancestry groups were [[Mexican American|Mexican]] (5.1%), [[Puerto Ricans|Puerto Rican]] (1.1%), [[Central America]]n (0.4%), and [[Cuban American|Cuban]] (0.1%), with 0.9% reporting other Hispanic or Latino origins.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grid View: Table B03001 - Census Reporter |url=https://censusreporter.org/data/table/?table=B03001&geo_ids=04000US55&primary_geo_id=04000US55 |access-date=2024-06-29 |website=censusreporter.org}}</ref>


Since its founding, Wisconsin has been ethnically heterogeneous. Following the period of French fur traders, the next wave of settlers were miners, many of whom were [[Cornish American|Cornish]], who settled the southwestern area of the state. The next wave was dominated by "Yankees", migrants of [[English American|English descent]] from [[New England]] and [[upstate New York]]; in the early years of statehood, they dominated the state's heavy industry, finance, politics, and education. Between 1850 and 1900, the immigrants were mostly [[German Americans|Germans]], [[Scandinavian Americans|Scandinavians]] (the largest group being [[Norwegian American|Norwegian]]), [[Irish Americans|Irish]], and [[Polish Americans|Poles]]. In the 20th century, a number of African Americans and [[Mexican Americans|Mexicans]] settled in [[Milwaukee]]; and after the end of the [[Vietnam War]] came an influx of [[Hmong Americans|Hmongs]].
Since its founding, Wisconsin has been ethnically heterogeneous. Following the period of French fur traders, the next wave of settlers were miners, many of whom were [[Cornish American|Cornish]], who settled the southwestern area of the state. The next wave was dominated by "Yankees", migrants of [[English American|English descent]] from [[New England]] and [[upstate New York]]; in the early years of statehood, they dominated the state's heavy industry, finance, politics, and education. Between 1850 and 1900, the immigrants were mostly [[German Americans|Germans]], [[Scandinavian Americans|Scandinavians]] (the largest group being [[Norwegian American|Norwegian]]), [[Irish Americans|Irish]], and [[Polish Americans|Poles]]. In the 20th century, a number of African Americans and [[Mexican Americans|Mexicans]] settled in [[Milwaukee]]; and after the end of the Vietnam War came an influx of [[Hmong Americans|Hmongs]].


The various ethnic groups settled in different areas of the state. Although German immigrants settled throughout the state, the largest concentration was in Milwaukee. Norwegian immigrants settled in lumbering and farming areas in the north and west. Irish, Italian, and Polish immigrants settled primarily in urban areas.<ref>Miller, Frank H., [http://content.wisconsinhistory.org/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/tp&CISOPTR=14489 "The Polanders in Wisconsin"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090829135614/http://content.wisconsinhistory.org/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=%2Ftp&CISOPTR=14489 |date=August 29, 2009 }}, Parkman Club Publications No. 10. Milwaukee, Wis.: Parkman Club, 1896; retrieved January 29, 2008.</ref> [[Menominee County, Wisconsin|Menominee County]] is the only county in the eastern United States with a Native American majority.
The various ethnic groups settled in different areas of the state. Although German immigrants settled throughout the state, the largest concentration was in Milwaukee. Norwegian immigrants settled in lumbering and farming areas in the north and west. Irish, Italian, and Polish immigrants settled primarily in urban areas.<ref>Miller, Frank H., [http://content.wisconsinhistory.org/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/tp&CISOPTR=14489 "The Polanders in Wisconsin"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090829135614/http://content.wisconsinhistory.org/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=%2Ftp&CISOPTR=14489 |date=August 29, 2009 }}, Parkman Club Publications No. 10. Milwaukee, Wis.: Parkman Club, 1896; retrieved January 29, 2008.</ref> [[Menominee County, Wisconsin|Menominee County]] is the only county in the eastern United States with a Native American majority.