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Science and Technology Branch: Difference between revisions
Science and Technology Branch (view source)
Revision as of 22:46, 20 December 2024
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*Lawful Access Office | *Lawful Access Office | ||
*Criminal Justice Information Services Division (CJIS) | *Criminal Justice Information Services Division (CJIS) | ||
Operational Programs Branch | |||
Information Services Branch | |||
* Laboratory Division (LD) | * Laboratory Division (LD) | ||
* Operational Technology Division (OTD) | * Operational Technology Division (OTD) | ||
Technical Operations and Development Branch | |||
Technical Collections Branch | |||
Technical Analysis Branch | |||
== Departments == | == Departments == | ||
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* The [[National Crime Information Center]] (NCIC): another important service that is regulated by the STB. The use of the NCIC is to compile all data regarding crimes within the United States. The service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and 365 days a year to all law enforcement agencies in the US. The NCIC compiles data such as property crimes, personal crimes, sex offenses, gang affiliations, witness protections, and the biometrics of those processed.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ncic|title=National Crime Information Center (NCIC)|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> A sub department within this agency is tasked with the reconstruction of documents using pieces of chad (tiny bits of shredded paper). Over 400 small pieces of shredded paper make up a single 8x11 sheet of paper so it requires a large amount of work; the people tasked with this are formally known as questioned document examiners.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/2009/april/qdu_040909|title=Questioned Documents Experts|website=FBI|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | * The [[National Crime Information Center]] (NCIC): another important service that is regulated by the STB. The use of the NCIC is to compile all data regarding crimes within the United States. The service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and 365 days a year to all law enforcement agencies in the US. The NCIC compiles data such as property crimes, personal crimes, sex offenses, gang affiliations, witness protections, and the biometrics of those processed.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ncic|title=National Crime Information Center (NCIC)|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> A sub department within this agency is tasked with the reconstruction of documents using pieces of chad (tiny bits of shredded paper). Over 400 small pieces of shredded paper make up a single 8x11 sheet of paper so it requires a large amount of work; the people tasked with this are formally known as questioned document examiners.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/2009/april/qdu_040909|title=Questioned Documents Experts|website=FBI|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | ||
* The Regional Computer Forensic Laboratory (RCFL): a service provided by the STB. This service provides support to federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies with regards to collecting and examining digital forensics. The Program supports investigations in the following fields:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rcfl.gov/new-home-page|title=Regional Computer Forensics Laboratory (RCFL)|website=Regional Computer Forensics Laboratory|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | * The Regional Computer Forensic Laboratory (RCFL): a service provided by the STB. This service provides support to federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies with regards to collecting and examining digital forensics. The Program supports investigations in the following fields:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rcfl.gov/new-home-page|title=Regional Computer Forensics Laboratory (RCFL)|website=Regional Computer Forensics Laboratory|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | ||
Terrorism | |||
Child Pornography | |||
Crimes of Violence | |||
Trade Secret Theft | |||
Theft | |||
Financial Crime | |||
Property Crime | |||
Internet Crime | |||
Fraud | |||
* The Regional Computer Analysis and Response Team (CART): is another service that falls under information sharing within the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]]. This team is tasked with sifting through over 37,000 pieces of data a year in hopes to find connections to on going investigations. In 2015 CART analyzed over 9.77 [[Petabyte]]s of data, or 9,770 [[Terabyte]]s. CART has over 500 employees and consists of both private and public workers. They are located at the FBI's National Headquarters, but also have mobile units.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/piecing-together-digital-evidence|title=Piecing Together Digital Evidence|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | * The Regional Computer Analysis and Response Team (CART): is another service that falls under information sharing within the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]]. This team is tasked with sifting through over 37,000 pieces of data a year in hopes to find connections to on going investigations. In 2015 CART analyzed over 9.77 [[Petabyte]]s of data, or 9,770 [[Terabyte]]s. CART has over 500 employees and consists of both private and public workers. They are located at the FBI's National Headquarters, but also have mobile units.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/piecing-together-digital-evidence|title=Piecing Together Digital Evidence|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | ||
* The [[Uniform Crime Reporting Program|Uniform Crime Reporting]] Program (UCR) was established in 1929 with the task of compiling crime data such as murder, theft, rape, and robbery, from databases across the United States. Today the UCR is made up of four reporting programs:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr/nibrs|title=NIBRS|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | * The [[Uniform Crime Reporting Program|Uniform Crime Reporting]] Program (UCR) was established in 1929 with the task of compiling crime data such as murder, theft, rape, and robbery, from databases across the United States. Today the UCR is made up of four reporting programs:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr/nibrs|title=NIBRS|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | ||
[[National Incident-Based Reporting System|National Incident Based Reporting System]] (NIBRS) | |||
[[Hate Crime Statistics Act|Hate Crime Statistics]] | |||
The Summary Reporting System (SRS) | |||
Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted (LEOKA) | |||
Today more than 18,000 agencies such as local, state, federal, and university contribute to the UCR and allow for 4 national reports each year.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr|title=Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | Today more than 18,000 agencies such as local, state, federal, and university contribute to the UCR and allow for 4 national reports each year.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr|title=Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> | ||