Department of Justice Criminal Division

From USApedia
United States Department of Justice
Criminal Division
File:File:Seal of the United States Department of Justice.svg
Seal of the United States Department of Justice
Division Overview
Formed 1919 (1919)
Jurisdiction United States government agency
Headquarters Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, D.C., United States
Division Executives Nicole Argentieri, Acting Assistant Attorney General
TBD, Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General
Parent department U.S. Department of Justice
Website
Official website

The United States Department of Justice Criminal Division is a federal agency of the United States Department of Justice that develops, enforces, and supervises the application of all federal criminal laws in the United States. Criminal Division attorneys prosecute many nationally significant cases and formulate and implement criminal enforcement policy. Division attorneys also provide advice and guidance to the Attorney General of the United States, the United States Congress, and the White House on matters of criminal law. The Division was founded in 1919.[1]

Leadership

The Criminal Division is headed by an Assistant Attorney General, appointed by the President of the United States with the advice and consent of the Senate.[2] Kenneth Polite was appointed by President Joe Biden and sworn in as Assistant Attorney General on July 21, 2021. Nicholas McQuaid was appointed Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General on January 20, 2021, and served as Acting Assistant Attorney General until Polite's confirmation.[3] Polite's tenure ended on July 28, 2023 after it was announced he would step down to enter the private sector. [4]

Organization

The Criminal Division is headed by an Assistant Attorney General, who is a political appointee. The Assistant Attorney General is assisted by six Deputy Assistant Attorneys General, who are career attorneys, who each oversee two or more of the Criminal Division's 16 sections.[5]

  • Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General
  • Chief of Staff and Counselor to the Assistant Attorney General
Office of Administration
Office of Policy and Legislation
  • Deputy Assistant Attorney General
File:US-dept-of-justice-criminal-division-org-chart.jpg
Criminal Division organizational chart signed by AG Loretta Lynch (August 2016)
Public Integrity Section created after Watergate in 1976[6]
Office of Enforcement Operations
  • Deputy Assistant Attorney General
Money Laundering and Asset Recovery Section (MLARS)[7]
Narcotic and Dangerous Drug Section
  • Deputy Assistant Attorney General
Office of International Affairs
International Criminal Investigative Training Assistance Program formed in 1990[6]
Office of Overseas Prosecutorial Development Assistance and Training
  • Deputy Assistant Attorney General
Fraud Section established in 1955[6]
Appellate Section
  • Deputy Assistant Attorney General
Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section formed in 1996[6]
Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section (CEOS). Created in 1987,[6] the section comprises approximately 15 attorneys who prosecute defendants who have violated federal child exploitation and obscenity laws and also assist the 93 United States Attorney Offices in investigations, trials, and appeals related to these offenses. The section also has a number of Computer Forensic Specialist (CFS) within the High Technology Investigative Unit (HTIU) and, under the direction of a section manager, they conduct analysis of Internet technologies used to distribute obscene materials and child pornography.
  • Deputy Assistant Attorney General
Capital Case Section
Human Rights and Special Prosecutions Section
Organized Crime and Gang Section


The Division does not supervise the 94 U.S. Attorney's Offices.[6]

Reorganization

The Criminal Division's Counterterrorism and Counterespionage Sections were transferred to the newly created United States Department of Justice National Security Division in 2006.[1]

See also

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References

  1. ↑ Jump up to: 1.0 1.1 "History - Criminal Division" (in en). U.S. Department of Justice. 25 July 2019. https://www.justice.gov/criminal/history. 
  2. ↑ 28 U.S.C. § 506
  3. ↑ "Latham's Nicholas McQuaid Picked for Leading Role in Biden DOJ's Criminal Division" (in en). https://www.law.com/nationallawjournal/2021/01/21/lathams-nicholas-mcquaid-picked-for-leading-role-in-biden-dojs-criminal-division/. 
  4. ↑ "Top official in Justice Department’s criminal division to depart" (in en). 17 July 2023. https://apnews.com/article/justice-department-top-official-leaving-2c4bca44d169a785bce765c97b0e5597. 
  5. ↑ Loretta Lynch (29 August 2016). "Organizational Chart | CRIMINAL Division | Department of Justice". https://www.justice.gov/criminal/sectionsoffices/chart. 
  6. ↑ Jump up to: 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 "Remarks by Assistant Attorney General Brian A. Benczkowski at the Criminal Division's 100th Anniversary Celebration" (in en). 19 July 2019. https://www.justice.gov/opa/speech/remarks-assistant-attorney-general-brian-benczkowski-criminal-divisions-100th-anniversary. 
  7. ↑ "Money Laundering and Asset Recovery Section (MLARS)" (in en). 2015-03-25. https://www.justice.gov/criminal-mlars. 

External links

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