Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage Program

From USApedia


Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Program
Type Program
Sponsor Organization Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management
Top Organization Department of Energy
Creation Legislation Energy Policy Act of 2005
Website Website
Purpose To develop, demonstrate, and deploy technologies that capture carbon dioxide from industrial sources, utilize it, or store it safely underground to mitigate climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. It aims to support the transition to a lower-carbon energy economy while maintaining energy security.[1]
Program Start 2005
Initial Funding
Duration Indefinite
Historic Yes

Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Program focuses on the development, demonstration, and deployment of technologies that capture carbon dioxide emissions from industrial and power generation sources, either for utilization in various products or for safe, long-term storage underground. This program supports efforts to combat climate change by reducing atmospheric CO₂, promoting energy security, and fostering a sustainable economic transition.[2]

Official Site

Goals

  • Reduce greenhouse gas emissions from major industrial and energy sectors.[3]
  • Develop cost-effective and scalable CCUS technologies.
  • Support the integration of CCUS into a broad range of industries for carbon management.

Organization

The CCUS Program is managed by the Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management (FECM) within the U.S. Department of Energy. It involves collaboration with national laboratories, industry partners, and academic institutions. Funding comes from DOE's budget for research and development in fossil energy, with allocations for both basic and applied research.

The leader of the program holds the title/position of **Assistant Secretary for Fossil Energy and Carbon Management**.

Partners

  • No specific partnerships are listed, but CCUS involves collaboration with various stakeholders including industry, academia, and other government agencies.

History

The CCUS Program was established under the **Energy Policy Act of 2005** to address the environmental impact of fossil fuel use. Over time, it has evolved with significant funding boosts through acts like the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and Inflation Reduction Act, expanding its scope from carbon capture and storage to include utilization. Key historical events include the launch of major demonstration projects, like the Petra Nova project, and ongoing research into new methods for carbon utilization.

Funding

While specific initial funding amounts are not detailed, the program has received substantial investments over the years, with notable increases following recent legislative acts. Funding supports research, pilot projects, and large-scale demonstrations.

Implementation

Implementation involves:

  • Research and development of new CCUS technologies.
  • Funding and oversight of demonstration projects to prove technology viability.
  • Policy development and stakeholder engagement to promote CCUS adoption.

The program is structured to continue indefinitely, adapting to technological advancements and policy changes.

Related

External links

Social media

  • No specific social media accounts for CCUS; follow the Department of Energy for updates.

References