United Parcel Service: Difference between revisions

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| type = [[Public company|Public]]
| type = [[Public company|Public]]
| traded_as = {{Unbulleted list|{{NYSE|UPS}} (Class B)|[[Dow Jones Transportation Average|DJTA]] component|[[S&P 100]] component|[[S&P 500]] component}}
| traded_as = {{Unbulleted list|{{NYSE|UPS}} (Class B)|[[Dow Jones Transportation Average|DJTA]] component|[[S&P 100]] component|[[S&P 500]] component}}
| founded = {{start date and age|1907|8|28}} in [[Seattle]], Washington, U.S. as the American Messenger Company
| founded = {{start date and age|1907|8|28}} in Seattle, Washington, U.S. as the American Messenger Company
| hq_location = [[Sandy Springs, Georgia]], U.S.
| hq_location = [[Sandy Springs, Georgia]], U.S.
| founder = [[James E. Casey]]
| founder = [[James E. Casey]]
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[[Image:MPD1916UPS.jpg|thumb|300px|Merchants Parcel Delivery delivery vehicles, 1916]]
[[Image:MPD1916UPS.jpg|thumb|300px|Merchants Parcel Delivery delivery vehicles, 1916]]


On August 28, 1907, [[James E. Casey]] founded the American Messenger Company with Claude Ryan<ref name="cnn">{{Cite news |author=Paul Lukas Reporting by Maggie Overfelt |url=https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fsb/fsb_archive/2003/04/01/341024/index.htm |publisher=CNN |title=UPS United Parcel Service James Casey transformed a tiny messenger service into the world's largest shipper by getting all wrapped up in the details of package delivery |date=April 1, 2003 |access-date=December 18, 2010 |archive-date=October 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029082642/https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fsb/fsb_archive/2003/04/01/341024/index.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> in [[Seattle]], Washington,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ups.com/content/cn/en/about/history/1929.html|title=UPS: 1907–1929|work=ups.com|access-date=June 24, 2016|archive-date=August 15, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815114401/https://www.ups.com/content/cn/en/about/history/1929.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> capitalized with $100 in debt.<ref name="HistoryLink">{{cite web |last=Warren |first=James R. |date=September 20, 1999 |title=United Parcel Service (UPS) |url=http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=1679 |work=[[HistoryLink]] |access-date=February 21, 2016 |archive-date=August 21, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821194120/http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=1679 |url-status=live }}</ref> Most deliveries at this time were made on foot and bicycles were used for longer trips.
On August 28, 1907, [[James E. Casey]] founded the American Messenger Company with Claude Ryan<ref name="cnn">{{Cite news |author=Paul Lukas Reporting by Maggie Overfelt |url=https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fsb/fsb_archive/2003/04/01/341024/index.htm |publisher=CNN |title=UPS United Parcel Service James Casey transformed a tiny messenger service into the world's largest shipper by getting all wrapped up in the details of package delivery |date=April 1, 2003 |access-date=December 18, 2010 |archive-date=October 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029082642/https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fsb/fsb_archive/2003/04/01/341024/index.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> in Seattle, Washington,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ups.com/content/cn/en/about/history/1929.html|title=UPS: 1907–1929|work=ups.com|access-date=June 24, 2016|archive-date=August 15, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815114401/https://www.ups.com/content/cn/en/about/history/1929.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> capitalized with $100 in debt.<ref name="HistoryLink">{{cite web |last=Warren |first=James R. |date=September 20, 1999 |title=United Parcel Service (UPS) |url=http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=1679 |work=[[HistoryLink]] |access-date=February 21, 2016 |archive-date=August 21, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821194120/http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=1679 |url-status=live }}</ref> Most deliveries at this time were made on foot and bicycles were used for longer trips.


The American Messenger Company focused primarily on package delivery to retail stores with special delivery mail delivered for its largest client, the [[United States Post Office Department]] -- the predecessor of today's [[United States Postal Service]]. In 1913, the company acquired a [[Ford Model T]] as its first delivery vehicle. Casey and Ryan merged with a competitor, Evert McCabe, and formed '''Merchants Parcel Delivery'''. Consolidated delivery was also introduced, combining packages addressed to a certain neighborhood onto one delivery vehicle.<ref name="HistoryLink"/>
The American Messenger Company focused primarily on package delivery to retail stores with special delivery mail delivered for its largest client, the [[United States Post Office Department]] -- the predecessor of today's [[United States Postal Service]]. In 1913, the company acquired a [[Ford Model T]] as its first delivery vehicle. Casey and Ryan merged with a competitor, Evert McCabe, and formed '''Merchants Parcel Delivery'''. Consolidated delivery was also introduced, combining packages addressed to a certain neighborhood onto one delivery vehicle.<ref name="HistoryLink"/>