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| The '''Picatinny Arsenal''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|ɪ|k|ə|t|ɪ|n|i}} or {{IPAc-en|ˌ|p|ɪ|k|ə|ˈ|t|ɪ|n|i}}) is an American military research and manufacturing facility located on {{convert|6400|acres|km2|0}} of land in [[Jefferson Township, New Jersey|Jefferson]] and [[Rockaway Township, New Jersey|Rockaway Township]]s in [[Morris County, New Jersey]],  United States, encompassing Picatinny Lake and [[Lake Denmark]]. The Arsenal is the headquarters of the [[United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center|US Army Combat Capabilities Development Command Armaments Center]]. It is known for developing the ubiquitous [[Picatinny rail]], as well as being the Army's center of expertise for small arms cartridge ammunition. | The '''Picatinny Arsenal''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|ɪ|k|ə|t|ɪ|n|i}} or {{IPAc-en|ˌ|p|ɪ|k|ə|ˈ|t|ɪ|n|i}}) is an American military research and manufacturing facility located on {{convert|6400|acres|km2|0}} of land in [[Jefferson Township, New Jersey|Jefferson]] and [[Rockaway Township, New Jersey|Rockaway Township]]s in [[Morris County, New Jersey]],  United States, encompassing Picatinny Lake and [[Lake Denmark]]. The Arsenal is the headquarters of the [[United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center|US Army Combat Capabilities Development Command Armaments Center]]. It is known for developing the ubiquitous [[Picatinny rail]], as well as being the Army's center of expertise for small arms cartridge ammunition. | ||
| The facility was founded in 1880 as the ''Picatinny Powder Depot''. Soon afterward, the Navy acquired a portion of the arsenal to establish the '''Lake Denmark Powder Depot''', later known as '''Lake Denmark Naval Ammunition Depot'''.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=zYEtAAAAYAAJ&dq=lake+denmark+naval+ammunition+depot&pg=RA2-PA78 General Orders of the Navy Department, No. 254, 6 Dec 1916]</ref> It manufactured [[gunpowder]] until after  | The facility was founded in 1880 as the ''Picatinny Powder Depot''. Soon afterward, the Navy acquired a portion of the arsenal to establish the '''Lake Denmark Powder Depot''', later known as '''Lake Denmark Naval Ammunition Depot'''.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=zYEtAAAAYAAJ&dq=lake+denmark+naval+ammunition+depot&pg=RA2-PA78 General Orders of the Navy Department, No. 254, 6 Dec 1916]</ref> It manufactured [[gunpowder]] until after World War I, at which time the facility also began producing heavy munitions and grew more involved in [[research and development]] activities. During [[World War II]], Picatinny was a major large-caliber-round loading plant with 18,000 employees. Today, the facility develops new technologies for the [[US Armed Forces]] and builds various [[munition]]s, weapons and armor systems. | ||
| Picatinny Arsenal is also home to the '''US Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal Technology Directorate'''.  This group is responsible for the creation of tools, equipment, and procedures for US Army [[Explosive Ordnance Disposal|EOD]] personnel.  Some of their more recent inventions were the use of weapons on a robot platform and the SWORDS robot.  Their building has been recently renamed in honor of one of their deceased soldiers, SFC Scott "Smitty" Smith, who was killed in Iraq in July 2006. | Picatinny Arsenal is also home to the '''US Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal Technology Directorate'''.  This group is responsible for the creation of tools, equipment, and procedures for US Army [[Explosive Ordnance Disposal|EOD]] personnel.  Some of their more recent inventions were the use of weapons on a robot platform and the SWORDS robot.  Their building has been recently renamed in honor of one of their deceased soldiers, SFC Scott "Smitty" Smith, who was killed in Iraq in July 2006. | ||
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