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Organizations: Difference between revisions

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There are various types of '''organizations''' throughout the Federal government.
There are various types of '''organizations''' throughout the Federal government.


== Cabinet Departments ==
== Cabinet departments ==
These are the primary executive departments headed by a Cabinet member (Secretary in the U.S.) who is typically part of the president's or prime minister's Cabinet. Examples include:
These are the primary executive departments headed by a Cabinet member (Secretary in the U.S.) who is typically part of the president's or prime minister's Cabinet. Examples include:


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* [[Department of Defense|U.S. Department of Defense]]
* [[Department of Defense|U.S. Department of Defense]]


== Independent Agencies ==
== Independent agencies ==
These agencies operate somewhat independently from Cabinet oversight but are still part of the executive branch. They often deal with regulatory or specialized functions:
These agencies operate somewhat independently from Cabinet oversight but are still part of the executive branch. They often deal with regulatory or specialized functions:


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* [[Environmental Protection Agency]]
* [[Environmental Protection Agency]]


== Government Corporations ==
== Government corporations ==
These are entities that operate more like businesses but are owned by the government. They provide services or manage certain operations that might otherwise be in the private sector:
These are entities that operate more like businesses but are owned by the government. They provide services or manage certain operations that might otherwise be in the private sector:


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* [[Amtrak]] (National Railroad Passenger Corporation)
* [[Amtrak]] (National Railroad Passenger Corporation)


== Executive Commissions and Boards ==
== Executive commissions and boards ==
These might regulate specific industries or address particular issues:
These might regulate specific industries or address particular issues:


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* [[Equal Employment Opportunity Commission]]
* [[Equal Employment Opportunity Commission]]


== Advisory Bodies ==
== Advisory bodies ==
These agencies advise the executive on policy or specific issues:
These agencies advise the executive on policy or specific issues:


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* [[National Security Council]] (NSC)
* [[National Security Council]] (NSC)


== Administrative Agencies ==
== Administrative agencies ==
Agencies that manage day-to-day government operations:
Agencies that manage day-to-day government operations:


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* [[Office of Management and Budget]] (OMB)
* [[Office of Management and Budget]] (OMB)


== Law Enforcement and Security Agencies ==
== Law enforcement and security agencies ==
Agencies focused on national security, law enforcement, and public safety:
Agencies focused on national security, law enforcement, and public safety:


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* [[Department of Homeland Security]] (DHS)
* [[Department of Homeland Security]] (DHS)


== Regulatory Agencies ==
== Regulatory agencies ==
These are tasked with creating and enforcing regulations in specific sectors:
These are tasked with creating and enforcing regulations in specific sectors:


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* [[Occupational Safety and Health Administration]] (OSHA)
* [[Occupational Safety and Health Administration]] (OSHA)


== Military and Defense Agencies ==
== Military and defense agencies ==
Separate from the main defense department, these might handle specific aspects of defense:
Separate from the main defense department, these might handle specific aspects of defense:


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* [[National Security Agency]] (NSA)
* [[National Security Agency]] (NSA)


== Social Service and Welfare Agencies ==
== Social service and welfare agencies ==
Agencies that administer social programs such as:
Agencies that administer social programs such as: