National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency: Difference between revisions

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====Cuban Missile Crisis====
====Cuban Missile Crisis====
{{Main|Cuban Missile Crisis}}{{missing information|the erroneous and corrected geolocation of Cuba|date=November 2021}}
{{Main|Cuban Missile Crisis}}{{missing information|the erroneous and corrected geolocation of Cuba|date=November 2021}}
NPIC first identified the [[Soviet Union]]'s basing of missiles in [[Cuba]] in 1962. By exploiting images from [[Lockheed U-2|U-2]] overflights and film from canisters ejected by orbiting [[Corona (satellite)|Corona satellites]],<ref name="NGA history">[https://www.nga.mil/StaticFiles/OCR/nga_history.pdf NGA History] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090320155429/http://www.nga.mil/StaticFiles/OCR/nga_history.pdf |date=March 20, 2009 }}, nga.mil</ref> NPIC analysts developed the information necessary to inform U.S. policymakers and influence operations during the [[Cuban Missile Crisis]]. Their analysis garnered worldwide attention when the [[John F. Kennedy|Kennedy Administration]] declassified and made public a portion of the images depicting the Soviet missiles on Cuban soil; [[Adlai Stevenson II|Adlai Stevenson]] presented the images to the [[United Nations Security Council]] on October 25, 1962.
NPIC first identified the Soviet Union's basing of missiles in [[Cuba]] in 1962. By exploiting images from [[Lockheed U-2|U-2]] overflights and film from canisters ejected by orbiting [[Corona (satellite)|Corona satellites]],<ref name="NGA history">[https://www.nga.mil/StaticFiles/OCR/nga_history.pdf NGA History] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090320155429/http://www.nga.mil/StaticFiles/OCR/nga_history.pdf |date=March 20, 2009 }}, nga.mil</ref> NPIC analysts developed the information necessary to inform U.S. policymakers and influence operations during the [[Cuban Missile Crisis]]. Their analysis garnered worldwide attention when the [[John F. Kennedy|Kennedy Administration]] declassified and made public a portion of the images depicting the Soviet missiles on Cuban soil; [[Adlai Stevenson II|Adlai Stevenson]] presented the images to the [[United Nations Security Council]] on October 25, 1962.


===Defense Mapping Agency (DMA)===
===Defense Mapping Agency (DMA)===
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Additionally, military Service GEOINT Offices (SGOs) liaise with NGA, but belong to their respective [[United States Armed Forces#Service branches|military service branches]] and represent their geospatial intelligence needs.<ref name=Path14.4/> The [[Canadian Armed Forces]] deploys a liaison team to NGA; that team's operations officer also acts as NGA's [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] liaison.<ref name=Path15.1/>
Additionally, military Service GEOINT Offices (SGOs) liaise with NGA, but belong to their respective [[United States Armed Forces#Service branches|military service branches]] and represent their geospatial intelligence needs.<ref name=Path14.4/> The [[Canadian Armed Forces]] deploys a liaison team to NGA; that team's operations officer also acts as NGA's [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] liaison.<ref name=Path15.1/>


NGA is a member of the National System for Geospatial Intelligence (NSG) and the larger Allied System for Geospatial Intelligence (ASG), which includes [[Anglosphere#Core Anglosphere|close allies]] [[Canada]], the [[United Kingdom]], [[Australia]], and [[New Zealand]].<ref name=Path15.1/> The U.S. and those four nations also form the [[Five Eyes]] intelligence alliance.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/organizations/enterprise-capacity/chco/chco-related-menus/chco-related-links/recruitment-and-outreach/217-about/organization/icig-pages/2660-icig-fiorc|title=Five Eyes Intelligence Oversight and Review Council (FIORC)|website=dni.gov|publisher=[[Director of National Intelligence]]}}</ref>
NGA is a member of the National System for Geospatial Intelligence (NSG) and the larger Allied System for Geospatial Intelligence (ASG), which includes [[Anglosphere#Core Anglosphere|close allies]] [[Canada]], the United Kingdom, [[Australia]], and [[New Zealand]].<ref name=Path15.1/> The U.S. and those four nations also form the [[Five Eyes]] intelligence alliance.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/organizations/enterprise-capacity/chco/chco-related-menus/chco-related-links/recruitment-and-outreach/217-about/organization/icig-pages/2660-icig-fiorc|title=Five Eyes Intelligence Oversight and Review Council (FIORC)|website=dni.gov|publisher=[[Director of National Intelligence]]}}</ref>


===Employees===
===Employees===