Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|U.S. federal government research agency}}
{{Short description|U.S. federal government research agency}}
 
{{Organization
|OrganizationName=Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion
|OrganizationType=Administrative and Support Agencies
|Mission=To improve the health and well-being of Americans by developing and promoting dietary guidance that links scientific research to the nutritional needs of consumers. CNPP aims to provide actionable, evidence-based information to help Americans make informed food choices and lead healthier lifestyles.
|ParentOrganization=Food and Nutrition Service
|TopOrganization=Department of Agriculture
|CreationLegislation=None specified; established as part of USDA's organizational structure in 1994
|Budget=Part of the USDA's Food and Nutrition Service budget
|OrganizationExecutive=Executive Director
|Services=Dietary Guidelines for Americans; MyPlate; nutrition education; research;
|HeadquartersLocation=38.81495, -77.0524
|HeadquartersAddress=1320 Braddock Place, Alexandria, VA 22314
|Website=https://www.fns.usda.gov/cnpp
}}
The '''Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion''' ('''CNPP''') is an agency in the [[U.S. Department of Agriculture]], created on December 1, 1994, to improve the health and well-being of Americans by establishing national dietary guidelines based on the best science available. CNPP promotes dietary guidance by linking scientific research to the [[nutrition]]al needs of the American public through the function of USDA's Nutrition Evidence Library, which it created and manages.
The '''Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion''' ('''CNPP''') is an agency in the [[U.S. Department of Agriculture]], created on December 1, 1994, to improve the health and well-being of Americans by establishing national dietary guidelines based on the best science available. CNPP promotes dietary guidance by linking scientific research to the [[nutrition]]al needs of the American public through the function of USDA's Nutrition Evidence Library, which it created and manages.


== Dietary Guidelines ==
The Center serves as the administrative agency within the [[U.S. Department of Agriculture]] (USDA) for the issuance of the [[Dietary Guidelines for Americans]], which provide evidence-based advice for people 2 years and older about how good dietary habits can promote health and reduce the risk for major chronic diseases.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/purpose.asp|title=Purpose - Dietary Guidelines - health.gov|website=health.gov|language=en|access-date=2017-06-23}}</ref> However, as a result of conflicts of interest, the Guidelines sometimes favor the interests of the food and drug industries over the public's interest in accurate and impartial dietary advice.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Herman|first=Jeff|date=2010|title=Saving U.S. dietary advice from conflicts of interest|url=https://www.drmcdougall.com/misc/2010nl/jul/sc%20herman.indd.pdf|journal=Food and Drug Law Journal|volume=65|issue=2|pages=285–316, ii|issn=1064-590X|pmid=24475543}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ibtimes.com/conflict-interest-usda-nutrition-guidelines-doctors-say-364426|title=Conflict of Interest in USDA Nutrition Guidelines, Doctors Say|date=2011-11-02|work=International Business Times|access-date=2017-06-23}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://time.com/4130043/lobbying-politics-dietary-guidelines/|title=Experts Say Lobbying Skewed the U.S. Dietary Guidelines|last=Heid|first=Markham|date=2016-01-08|website=Time|access-date=2017-06-23}}</ref>
The Center serves as the administrative agency within the [[U.S. Department of Agriculture]] (USDA) for the issuance of the [[Dietary Guidelines for Americans]], which provide evidence-based advice for people 2 years and older about how good dietary habits can promote health and reduce the risk for major chronic diseases.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/purpose.asp|title=Purpose - Dietary Guidelines - health.gov|website=health.gov|language=en|access-date=2017-06-23}}</ref> However, as a result of conflicts of interest, the Guidelines sometimes favor the interests of the food and drug industries over the public's interest in accurate and impartial dietary advice.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Herman|first=Jeff|date=2010|title=Saving U.S. dietary advice from conflicts of interest|url=https://www.drmcdougall.com/misc/2010nl/jul/sc%20herman.indd.pdf|journal=Food and Drug Law Journal|volume=65|issue=2|pages=285–316, ii|issn=1064-590X|pmid=24475543}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ibtimes.com/conflict-interest-usda-nutrition-guidelines-doctors-say-364426|title=Conflict of Interest in USDA Nutrition Guidelines, Doctors Say|date=2011-11-02|work=International Business Times|access-date=2017-06-23}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://time.com/4130043/lobbying-politics-dietary-guidelines/|title=Experts Say Lobbying Skewed the U.S. Dietary Guidelines|last=Heid|first=Markham|date=2016-01-08|website=Time|access-date=2017-06-23}}</ref>


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[[MyPlate]] is USDA's food icon and replaced MyPyramid and the Food Guide Pyramid as the Government's primary food group symbol.
[[MyPlate]] is USDA's food icon and replaced MyPyramid and the Food Guide Pyramid as the Government's primary food group symbol.


== Leadership ==
Former executive directors have been:<ref>{{cite web | title=Former Executive Directors | publisher=[[United States Department of Agriculture]] | url=http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/!ut/p/_s.7_0_A/7_0_1OB/.cmd/ad/.ar/sa.retrievecontent/.c/6_2_1UH/.ce/7_2_5JN/.p/5_2_4TR/.d/1/_th/J_2_9D/_s.7_0_A/7_0_1OB?PC_7_2_5JN_navid=FORMER_SECRETARIES&PC_7_2_5JN_navtype=RT&PC_7_2_5JN_parentnav=ABOUT_USDA#7_2_5JN | accessdate=2007-09-24}}</ref>
Former executive directors have been:<ref>{{cite web | title=Former Executive Directors | publisher=[[United States Department of Agriculture]] | url=http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/!ut/p/_s.7_0_A/7_0_1OB/.cmd/ad/.ar/sa.retrievecontent/.c/6_2_1UH/.ce/7_2_5JN/.p/5_2_4TR/.d/1/_th/J_2_9D/_s.7_0_A/7_0_1OB?PC_7_2_5JN_navid=FORMER_SECRETARIES&PC_7_2_5JN_navtype=RT&PC_7_2_5JN_parentnav=ABOUT_USDA#7_2_5JN | accessdate=2007-09-24}}</ref>
{| class=wikitable
{| class=wikitable
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| Ph.D.
| Ph.D.
| 2003–2007
| 2003–2007
|rowspan=2 | [[George W. Bush]]
|rowspan=2 | George W. Bush
|-
|-
| 4
| 4