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Legislative definitions of an [[government agency|agency]] of the [[federal government of the United States]] are varied, and even contradictory. The official ''[[United States Government Manual]]'' offers no definition.{{sfn|Fischer|2011|pages=1–2}}{{sfn|Federal Register|2013}} While the [[Administrative Procedure Act (United States)|Administrative Procedure Act]] definition of "agency" applies to most [[Executive (government)|executive branch]] agencies, [[United States Congress|Congress]] may define an agency however it chooses in enabling legislation, and through subsequent litigation often involving the [[Freedom of Information Act (United States)|Freedom of Information Act]] and the [[Government in the Sunshine Act]]. These further cloud attempts to enumerate a list of agencies.{{sfn|Lewis|Selin|2013|pages=13–14}}{{sfn|Kamensky|2013}} | Legislative definitions of an [[government agency|agency]] of the [[federal government of the United States]] are varied, and even contradictory. The official ''[[United States Government Manual]]'' offers no definition.{{sfn|Fischer|2011|pages=1–2}}{{sfn|Federal Register|2013}} While the [[Administrative Procedure Act (United States)|Administrative Procedure Act]] definition of "agency" applies to most [[Executive (government)|executive branch]] agencies, [[United States Congress|Congress]] may define an agency however it chooses in enabling legislation, and through subsequent litigation often involving the [[Freedom of Information Act (United States)|Freedom of Information Act]] and the [[Government in the Sunshine Act]]. These further cloud attempts to enumerate a list of agencies.{{sfn|Lewis|Selin|2013|pages=13–14}}{{sfn|Kamensky|2013}} | ||
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The majority of the [[independent agencies of the United States government]] are also classified as executive agencies (they are independent in that they are not subordinated under a Cabinet position). There are a small number of independent agencies that are not considered part of the executive branch, such as the [[Congressional Research Service]] and the [[United States Sentencing Commission]], which are legislative and judicial agencies, respectively. | The majority of the [[independent agencies of the United States government]] are also classified as executive agencies (they are independent in that they are not subordinated under a Cabinet position). There are a small number of independent agencies that are not considered part of the executive branch, such as the [[Congressional Research Service]] and the [[United States Sentencing Commission]], which are legislative and judicial agencies, respectively. | ||
==United States Congress== | ==United States Congress== | ||
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!Agency | !Agency | ||
!Principal executive | !Principal executive | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[United States National Security Council|National Security Council]] | |[[United States National Security Council|National Security Council]] | ||
|[[National Security Advisor (United States)|Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs]] | |[[National Security Advisor (United States)|Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[National Space Council]] | |[[National Space Council]] | ||
|Executive Secretary of the National Space Council | |Executive Secretary of the National Space Council | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[United States Homeland Security Council|Homeland Security Council]]{{efn|shares staff with the National Security Council}} | |[[United States Homeland Security Council|Homeland Security Council]]{{efn|shares staff with the National Security Council}} | ||
|[[Homeland Security Advisor|Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism]]{{efn|reports to the National Security Advisor}} | |[[Homeland Security Advisor|Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism]]{{efn|reports to the National Security Advisor}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Council of Economic Advisers]] | |[[Council of Economic Advisers]] | ||
|Chairman of the White House Council of Economic Advisers | |Chairman of the White House Council of Economic Advisers | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Council on Environmental Quality]] | |[[Council on Environmental Quality]] | ||
|Chairman of the Council on Environmental Quality | |Chairman of the Council on Environmental Quality | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[President's Intelligence Advisory Board]] | |[[President's Intelligence Advisory Board]] | ||
|Chairman of the President's Intelligence Advisory Board | |Chairman of the President's Intelligence Advisory Board | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Executive Residence]] Staff and Operations | |[[Executive Residence]] Staff and Operations | ||
|[[White House Chief Usher]] | |[[White House Chief Usher]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Office of Administration]] | |[[Office of Administration]] | ||
|Director of the Office of Administration | |Director of the Office of Administration | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Office of Management and Budget]] | |[[Office of Management and Budget]] | ||
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** Office of the Intellectual Property Enforcement Coordinator (IPEC) | ** Office of the Intellectual Property Enforcement Coordinator (IPEC) | ||
|[[Director of the Office of Management and Budget]] | |[[Director of the Office of Management and Budget]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Office of National Drug Control Policy]] | |[[Office of National Drug Control Policy]] | ||
|[[Director of National Drug Control Policy]] | |[[Director of National Drug Control Policy]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Office of the National Cyber Director]] | |[[Office of the National Cyber Director]] | ||
|[[National Cyber Director]] | |[[National Cyber Director]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Office of Science and Technology Policy]] | |[[Office of Science and Technology Policy]] | ||
|[[Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy]] | |[[Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Office of the United States Trade Representative]] | |[[Office of the United States Trade Representative]] | ||
|[[United States Trade Representative]] | |[[United States Trade Representative]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Office of the Vice President of the United States]] | |[[Office of the Vice President of the United States]] | ||
|[[Chief of Staff to the Vice President of the United States|Chief of Staff to the Vice President]] | |[[Chief of Staff to the Vice President of the United States|Chief of Staff to the Vice President]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[White House Office]] | |[[White House Office]] | ||
|[[White House Chief of Staff|Assistant to the President and Chief of Staff]] | |[[White House Chief of Staff|Assistant to the President and Chief of Staff]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== White House Office === | === White House Office === | ||
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==United States Department of Health and Human Services== | ==United States Department of Health and Human Services== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of Health and Human Services}} | {{Main|United States Department of Health and Human Services}} | ||
* [[United States Secretary of Health and Human Services|Office of the Secretary]] (OS) | * [[United States Secretary of Health and Human Services|Office of the Secretary]] (OS) | ||
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==United States Department of Homeland Security== | ==United States Department of Homeland Security== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of Homeland Security}} | {{Main|United States Department of Homeland Security}} | ||
* [[United States Secretary of Homeland Security|Office of the Secretary]] | * [[United States Secretary of Homeland Security|Office of the Secretary]] | ||
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==United States Department of Housing and Urban Development== | ==United States Department of Housing and Urban Development== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of Housing and Urban Development}} | {{Main|United States Department of Housing and Urban Development}} | ||
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==United States Department of the Interior (DOI)== | ==United States Department of the Interior (DOI)== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of the Interior}} | {{Main|United States Department of the Interior}} | ||
* [[United States Secretary of the Interior]] | * [[United States Secretary of the Interior]] | ||
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==United States Department of Justice (DOJ)== | ==United States Department of Justice (DOJ)== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of Justice}} | {{Main|United States Department of Justice}} | ||
* [[United States Attorney General|Office of the Attorney General]] | * [[United States Attorney General|Office of the Attorney General]] | ||
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==United States Department of Labor (DOL)== | ==United States Department of Labor (DOL)== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of Labor}} | {{Main|United States Department of Labor}} | ||
===Office of the Secretary (OSEC)=== | ===Office of the Secretary (OSEC)=== | ||
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==United States Department of State (DOS)== | ==United States Department of State (DOS)== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of State}} | {{Main|United States Department of State}} | ||
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==United States Department of Transportation== | ==United States Department of Transportation== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of Transportation}} | {{Main|United States Department of Transportation}} | ||
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==United States Department of the Treasury== | ==United States Department of the Treasury== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of the Treasury}} | {{Main|United States Department of the Treasury}} | ||
=== Departmental offices<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fedscope.opm.gov/ibmcognos/cgi-bin/cognosisapi.dll|title=IBM Cognos software|website=www.fedscope.opm.gov|language=en|access-date=2017-12-17}}</ref> === | === Departmental offices<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fedscope.opm.gov/ibmcognos/cgi-bin/cognosisapi.dll|title=IBM Cognos software|website=www.fedscope.opm.gov|language=en|access-date=2017-12-17}}</ref> === | ||
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==United States Department of Veterans Affairs== | ==United States Department of Veterans Affairs== | ||
{{Main|United States Department of Veterans Affairs}} | {{Main|United States Department of Veterans Affairs}} | ||
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==Independent agencies, tribunals, and government-owned corporations== | ==Independent agencies, tribunals, and government-owned corporations== | ||
{{Main|Independent agencies of the United States government|State-owned enterprises of the United States|Federal tribunals in the United States}} | {{Main|Independent agencies of the United States government|State-owned enterprises of the United States|Federal tribunals in the United States}} | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
===Explanatory notes=== | ===Explanatory notes=== | ||
===Notes=== | ===Notes=== | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
===Bibliography=== | ===Bibliography=== | ||
* {{cite book|url=http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/GOVMAN-2013-11-06/pdf/GOVMAN-2013-11-06.pdf|title=The United States Government Manual|date=November 2013|publisher=Government Printing Office|location=Washington, DC|last1=Federal Register}} | * {{cite book|url=http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/GOVMAN-2013-11-06/pdf/GOVMAN-2013-11-06.pdf|title=The United States Government Manual|date=November 2013|publisher=Government Printing Office|location=Washington, DC|last1=Federal Register}} | ||
* {{cite web|url=http://www.lib.lsu.edu/gov/fedagencydef.pdf|title=What is a Federal Agency?|date=March 28, 2011|website=Federal Agency Directory|publisher=Louisiana State University Libraries|last1=Fischer|first1=Molly|access-date=21 September 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130518150541/http://www.lib.lsu.edu/gov/fedagencydef.pdf|archive-date=18 May 2013}} | * {{cite web|url=http://www.lib.lsu.edu/gov/fedagencydef.pdf|title=What is a Federal Agency?|date=March 28, 2011|website=Federal Agency Directory|publisher=Louisiana State University Libraries|last1=Fischer|first1=Molly|access-date=21 September 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130518150541/http://www.lib.lsu.edu/gov/fedagencydef.pdf|archive-date=18 May 2013}} | ||
* {{cite journal|date=Spring 2013|title=Mapping the Contours of the Federal Government|url=http://www.acus.gov/sites/default/files/documents/EXCERPT_ABA_Spring2013_final.pdf|journal=Administrative and Regulatory Law News|publisher=[[American Bar Association]]|volume=38|issue=3|pages=3–4|last1=Kamensky|first1=John|access-date=22 September 2014}} | * {{cite journal|date=Spring 2013|title=Mapping the Contours of the Federal Government|url=http://www.acus.gov/sites/default/files/documents/EXCERPT_ABA_Spring2013_final.pdf|journal=Administrative and Regulatory Law News|publisher=[[American Bar Association]]|volume=38|issue=3|pages=3–4|last1=Kamensky|first1=John|access-date=22 September 2014}} | ||
* {{cite book|url=http://www.acus.gov/sites/default/files/documents/Sourcebook%202012%20FINAL_May%202013.pdf|title=Sourcebook of United States Executive Agencies|last2=Selin|first2=Jennifer L.|date=2013|publisher=[[Administrative Conference of the United States]]|edition=corrected March 2013|location=Washington, DC|last1=Lewis|first1=David E.}} | * {{cite book|url=http://www.acus.gov/sites/default/files/documents/Sourcebook%202012%20FINAL_May%202013.pdf|title=Sourcebook of United States Executive Agencies|last2=Selin|first2=Jennifer L.|date=2013|publisher=[[Administrative Conference of the United States]]|edition=corrected March 2013|location=Washington, DC|last1=Lewis|first1=David E.}} | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [http://www.usgovernmentmanual.gov/ US Government Manual], official online version of the [[United States Government Manual]], continually updated. | * [http://www.usgovernmentmanual.gov/ US Government Manual], official online version of the [[United States Government Manual]], continually updated. | ||
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* [http://www.usa.gov/directory/federal/index.shtml A–Z Index of US Departments and Agencies], USA.gov, the US government's official web portal. Directory of agency contact information. | * [http://www.usa.gov/directory/federal/index.shtml A–Z Index of US Departments and Agencies], USA.gov, the US government's official web portal. Directory of agency contact information. | ||
* [http://govinfo.library.unt.edu/default.htm CyberCemetery], online document archive of defunct US Federal Agencies, maintained by the University of North Texas Libraries in partnership with the Federal Depository Library Program of the GPO | * [http://govinfo.library.unt.edu/default.htm CyberCemetery], online document archive of defunct US Federal Agencies, maintained by the University of North Texas Libraries in partnership with the Federal Depository Library Program of the GPO | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Federal agencies in the United States}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Federal agencies in the United States}} | ||
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