21st Century Cures Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-255) ARPA-H Authorization Act Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-224), Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-171) America COMPETES Act of 2007 America COMPETES Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-69), National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-283) American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-5), Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Public Law 109-58) American Rescue Plan Act American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 An Act to Create a U.S. Fish Commission of 1871 Announced by President Obama at the U.S.-ASEAN Summit Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988 Atomic Energy Act of 1946 Authorized under ARPA-H's broader mission by the ARPA-H Authorization Act Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940 Beef Promotion and Research Act of 1985 Better Buildings Initiative Bipartisan Safer Communities Act of 2022 (Public Law 117-159) Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-576), Digital Accountability and Transparency Act of 2014 (Public Law 113-101) Clean Vessel Act of 1992 College Cost Reduction and Access Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-84) Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-447) Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act of 1990 Dairy Production Stabilization Act of 1983 Department of Education Organization Act Department of Justice Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1998 Dingell-Johnson Sport Fish Restoration Act of 1950 Disadvantaged Minority Health Improvement Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-527) Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 (Public Law 94-142), reauthorized as IDEA in 1990 (Public Law 101-476) Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (Public Law 89-10), 21st Century Community Learning Centers Act of 2001 (Public Law 107-110) Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (Public Law 89-10), National School Lunch Act of 1946 (Public Law 79-396), 21st Century Community Learning Centers Act of 2001 (Public Law 107-110) Elementary and Secondary Education Amendments of 1974 Endangered Species Act of 1973 Endangered Species Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-205), National Wildlife Refuge System Improvement Act of 1997 (Public Law 105-57) Energy Act of 2020 Energy Conservation and Production Act of 1976 Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act of 2000 Energy Policy Act of 1992 Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975 Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act of 2005 Enhanced Border Security and Visa Entry Reform Act of 2002 Established under the National Cancer Act of 1971 Executive Order 11155 by President Lyndon B. Johnson Executive Order 12344 Executive Order 13228 Executive Order 13514 Executive Order 13822 Executive Order 14081 Executive Order by President Obama Farm Bill Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 Federal Register Act of 1935 Federal Technology Transfer Act of 1986 Federal Voting Assistance Act of 1955 Fixing America's Surface Transportation (FAST) Act Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act Fluid Milk Promotion Act of 1990 Food Stamp Act of 1964 Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-246) Fulbright-Hays Act of 1961 Funding Opportunity Announcement DE-FOA-0000890 G20 Summit Commitment of 2009 Global Change Research Act of 1990 Global Change Research Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-606), Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Public Law 109-58) Global Change Research Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-606), Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-171) Global Food Security Act of 2016 Government Accountability Office Act of 2008 Harry S. Truman Memorial Scholarship Act Health Research Extension Act of 1985 Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (Public Law 108-148), Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Public Law 107-171) Higher Education Act of 1965 (Public Law 89-329) Higher Education Act of 1965, Title II, Part A Homeland Security Presidential Directive 6 Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-383) Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-383), National Housing Act of 1934 (Public Law 73-479) Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-476), Part C Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act John C. Stennis Center for Public Service Training and Development Act of 1988 Joint Chiefs Landscape Restoration Partnership Act of 2021 Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 Legislative Branch Appropriations Act of 1976 Library Services and Technology Act of 1996 Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act of 1934 Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 National Cancer Institute initiative National Defense Authorization Act National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965 National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), Historic Sites Act of 1935 (Public Law 74-292) National Nuclear Security Administration Act National Park Service Organic Act of 1916 (Public Law 64-235), National Parks and Public Land Legacy Restoration Fund Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-152) National Wildlife Refuge System Improvement Act of 1997 (Public Law 105-57), Endangered Species Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-205) National and Community Service Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-610) National and Community Service Trust Act of 1993 National and Community Service Trust Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-82), Edward M. Kennedy Serve America Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-13) Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act of 2000 No specific legislation; established by the Department of Education No specific legislation; part of broader DOE/NNSA initiatives North American Wetlands Conservation Act of 1989 Not applicable (Administrative initiative) Not applicable, departmental initiative Not applicable, part of USDA's Office of Partnerships and Public Engagement Not applicable; a private initiative Not specifically legislated; established through interagency agreement Not specifically legislated; established through organizational restructuring Not specifically legislated; managed under the Bureau of Land Management's jurisdiction Not specifically legislated; operates under Department of the Interior's authority Not specifically legislated; part of broader Treasury operations Not specifically legislated; part of broader USGS activities Not specifically legislated; repurposed from the Denver Ordnance Plant Not specified as part of a standalone legislative act; part of broader educational initiatives under ESEA/ESSA Not specified; initiated by Executive Order Not specified; part of broader Better Buildings Initiative Nuclear Energy Innovation Capabilities Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-248) Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-439), Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021 (Public Law 117-58) Older Americans Act Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 Part of ARPA-H's mission under the ARPA-H Authorization Act Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act of 2008 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-148) Pittman-Robertson Wildlife Restoration Act of 1937 Public Health Service Act of 1944 (Public Law 78-410) Public Health Service Act of 1944 (Public Law 78-410), Arthritis Prevention, Control, and Cure Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-148) Public Health Service Act of 1944 (Public Law 78-410), Prevention and Public Health Fund (PPHF) under Affordable Care Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-148) Public Health Service Act of 1944 (Public Law 78-410), expanded by 21st Century Cures Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-255) Public Health Service Act of 1944 (Public Law 78-410), expanded by National Research Service Award Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-348) Public Health Service Act of 1970 (Public Law 91-623), Affordable Care Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-148) Public Health Service Act, Section 330 (42 U.S.C. § 254b) Public Health Service Act, Title XIX, Part B (42 U.S.C. § 300x et seq.) Public Law 103-183 Public Law 107-171, Section 10105 (2002 Farm Bill) Revitalize American Manufacturing and Innovation Act of 2014 Rural Development Act of 1972 Ryan White CARE Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-381) Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU) Secretary’s Memorandum No. 1769 of 1972 Small Business Innovation Development Act of 1982 Small Business Research and Development Enhancement Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-564) Smith-Lever Act Smith-Lever Act of 1914 Social Security Act, Title V (42 U.S.C. § 701 et seq.) Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act of 1936 (Public Law 74-461), Agricultural Act of 2014 (Public Law 113-79) Students, Teachers, and Officers Preventing School Violence Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-141) Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century of 1998 Tribally Controlled Community College Assistance Act of 1978 Various appropriations and resolutions Veterans Health Care Eligibility Reform Act of 1996 Violence Against Women Act of 1994 Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-322) Violence Against Women Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-386) Violence Against Women Act of 2005 (Public Law 109-162) Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 [[Federal Farm Loan Act]]
& CreationLegislation:
Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) 
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