Bureau of Economics

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Stored: Bureau of Economics

Bureau of Economics
Type: Research and Development Agencies
Parent organization: Federal Trade Commission
Top organization: Independent Agency
Employees:
Executive: Director
Budget:
Address: 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20580
Website: https://www.ftc.gov/bureaus-offices/bureau-economics
Creation Legislation: Federal Trade Commission Act
Wikipedia: Bureau of EconomicsWikipedia Logo.png
Bureau of Economics
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Mission
Bureau of Economics aids Federal Trade Commission with economic analysis to inform antitrust and consumer protection, enhancing market and welfare insights
Services

Economic analysis; policy research; merger review; consumer protection studies

Regulations

Sherman Act; Clayton Act; FTC Act

Bureau of Economics (BE) is a key component of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), located in Washington, D.C. It conducts economic analysis to support the FTC's law enforcement and policy-making activities in the areas of antitrust and consumer protection.

Official Site

Mission

The mission of the Bureau of Economics is to apply economic theory and empirical research to enhance the FTC's understanding of competition and consumer protection issues. BE's work informs the agency's decisions regarding mergers, monopolistic practices, deceptive marketing, and privacy concerns, thereby promoting consumer welfare and competitive markets.[1]

Parent organization

The Bureau of Economics is part of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), which operates as an Independent Agency. The FTC is tasked with protecting consumers and promoting competition.

Legislation

The Bureau operates under the authority of the Federal Trade Commission Act, alongside other key antitrust laws like the Sherman Act and Clayton Act.

Partners

  • Other FTC bureaus for interdisciplinary analysis
  • Academic institutions for research collaboration
  • Government agencies for economic policy coordination

Number of employees

The exact number of employees is not publicly specified, but BE includes economists, statisticians, and research analysts.

Organization structure

The structure of BE involves:

Leader

The head of the Bureau is the Director of the Bureau of Economics.

Divisions

  • Consumer Protection Division for analyzing consumer issues
  • Competition Division for antitrust economic analysis
  • Research and Analysis Division for broader economic studies

List of programs

  • Merger Analysis to assess competitive impacts
  • Consumer Protection Research to study consumer behavior and market effects
  • Policy Development through economic insights
  • Economic Working Papers and public reports[2]

Last total enacted budget

The specific budget for the Bureau of Economics isn't publicly detailed as a separate figure; it's part of the FTC's overall budget.

Staff

Staff includes professional economists, data analysts, and support personnel focused on economic analysis and research.

Funding

Funding for the Bureau comes from the FTC's budget, which is appropriated by Congress.

Services provided

BE provides economic analysis for antitrust enforcement, consumer protection initiatives, and policy development. It conducts empirical research, provides expert testimony, and develops models to understand market dynamics and consumer impacts.[3]

Headquarters address

600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20580

History

The Bureau of Economics has been integral to the FTC since its inception under the Federal Trade Commission Act in 1914. Over the years, BE has expanded its scope and methodologies to address evolving economic challenges, significantly influencing FTC's policy and enforcement actions.

External links

References

  1. Federal Trade Commission (2025). "Bureau of Economics". Federal Trade Commission.
  2. Federal Trade Commission (2025). "Bureau of Economics". Federal Trade Commission.
  3. Federal Trade Commission (2025). "Bureau of Economics". Federal Trade Commission.