Coordination of Federal Juvenile Justice Programs

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Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
Type Program
Sponsor Organization Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
Top Organization Department of Justice
Creation Legislation Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974
Website Website
Purpose The Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention coordinates all federal programs related to juvenile delinquency prevention, detention of unaccompanied juveniles, and support for missing and exploited children. It aims to unify federal efforts, align policies, and provide strategic recommendations to enhance youth justice and safety across agencies.
Program Start 1974
Initial Funding Not publicly specified; part of OJJDP budget
Duration Ongoing
Historic No

Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (CCJJDP) is an independent body within the executive branch, administered by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) under the Department of Justice, tasked with harmonizing federal efforts in juvenile justice. The Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention coordinates all federal programs related to juvenile delinquency prevention, detention of unaccompanied juveniles, and support for missing and exploited children, aiming to unify federal efforts, align policies, and provide strategic recommendations to enhance youth justice and safety across agencies. Notable aspects include its quarterly public meetings, its role in shaping the National Juvenile Justice Action Plan in the 1990s, and its ongoing production of biennial reports to Congress, such as the FY 2023–2024 Report, reflecting practitioner and agency input.

Official Site

Goals

  • Coordinate federal juvenile delinquency prevention and intervention programs to reduce overlap and improve efficiency.
  • Enhance policies and practices for unaccompanied juveniles and missing or exploited children, targeting measurable safety improvements.
  • Provide actionable recommendations to Congress and the President for youth justice priorities.

Organization

The Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention is managed by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) within the Department of Justice. It comprises federal agency representatives (e.g., DOJ, HHS, DHS) and practitioner members with expertise in fields like judiciary, advocacy, and child welfare, appointed by the President or agency heads. Funding is sourced from OJJDP’s budget under DOJ appropriations, supporting staff and meeting logistics. The council’s leader is the OJJDP Administrator, currently Liz Ryan as of 2025, who chairs its activities.

History

The CCJJDP was established in 1974 under the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974, signed by President Gerald Ford, responding to rising juvenile crime and the need for federal coordination beyond prior fragmented efforts like the 1968 Juvenile Delinquency Prevention and Control Act. Its scope expanded with 1992 amendments to include state and local coordination. A key milestone was the 1996 National Juvenile Justice Action Plan, setting eight priority objectives for delinquency prevention. The council continues to evolve, issuing biennial reports like the FY 2023–2024 edition, with plans to strengthen interagency collaboration amid shifting youth justice needs.

Funding

Initial funding, though not separately detailed, began in 1974 within OJJDP’s budget under DOJ appropriations, supporting its establishment and early meetings. Funding remains ongoing through annual DOJ allocations, with no end date, estimated in the low millions annually for administrative costs, though exact figures are not isolated. Additional joint funding proposals with member agencies have been reviewed over time to enhance program impact.

Implementation

The CCJJDP implements its mission through quarterly public meetings, policy reviews, and biennial reports to Congress and the White House, launched with its creation in 1974. It coordinates programs by assessing federal agency activities, recommending joint funding, and advising on custody practices, with no fixed end date as an ongoing advisory body tied to OJJDP’s mandate.

Related

External links

Social media

References