Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox protected area
The '''Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary''' is one of 15 marine sanctuaries administered by the [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] (NOAA), an agency of the [[United States Department of Commerce|U.S. Department of Commerce]]. Designated on May&nbsp;11, 1994,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sanctuary Designations & Expansions |url=https://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/about/designations.html |access-date=October 17, 2024 |website=NOAA}}</ref> the sanctuary encompasses {{convert|3189|sqmi|sqnmi km2|0}} of the [[Pacific Ocean]] along the [[Olympic Peninsula]] of [[Washington (state)|Washington]] state,  from [[Cape Flattery]] in the north to the mouth of the [[Copalis River]], a distance of about {{convert|162.5|mi|km}}.<ref name="mapping" /> Extending {{convert|25|to|40|mi|nmi km|0}} from the shore, it includes most of the [[continental shelf]], as well as parts of three important [[submarine canyon]]s, the [[Nitinat Canyon]], the [[Quinault Canyon]], and the [[Juan de Fuca Canyon]]. For {{convert|64|mi|0}} along the coast, the sanctuary shares stewardship with the [[Olympic National Park]].<ref name="mapping" /> Sanctuary stewardship is also shared with the [[Hoh]], [[Quileute]], and [[Makah Tribe]]s, as well as the [[Quinault Indian Nation]].<ref name="Matsumoto 2022">{{cite web |first1=Kendall |last1=Matsumoto |url=https://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/news/feb22/makah-ocean-out-of-balance.html |title=Meeting the Challenge of Climate Change: A Makah Tribal Leader Seeks Solutions to an Ocean Out of Balance |website=[[United States National Marine Sanctuary]] |publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |date=February 2022 |access-date=2022-03-06}}</ref> The sanctuary overlays the [[Flattery Rocks National Wildlife Refuge|Flattery Rocks]], [[Quillayute Needles National Wildlife Refuge|Quillayute Needles]], and [[Copalis Rock National Wildlife Refuge]]s.<ref name="facts">{{cite web |title=Sanctuary Fact Sheet |publisher=Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary |url=http://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/AboutUs/factsheet.html}}</ref>
| name = Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary
| iucn_category = IV
| photo = Aerial view of Teahwhit Head and James Island.jpg
| photo_alt =
| photo_caption = Aerial view of Teahwhit Head and James Island
| photo_width =
| map =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| map_width =
| location = Western Washington state
| nearest_city =
| coordinates = {{coord|48|N|124.8|W|region:US-WA_source:kolossus-frwiki|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coords_ref =
| area_sqmi = 3189
| area_ref = <ref name="mapping">{{cite web |title=Mapping |publisher=Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary |url=http://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/living/maps.html}}</ref>
| established = {{start date and age|May 11, 1994}}
| visitation_num =
| visitation_year =
| governing_body = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]
}}
[[Image:Olympic Coast NMS map.jpg|thumb|Map of the sanctuary]]
The '''Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary''' is one of 15 marine sanctuaries administered by the [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] (NOAA), an agency of the [[United States Department of Commerce|U.S. Department of Commerce]]. Designated on May&nbsp;11, 1994,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sanctuary Designations & Expansions |url=https://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/about/designations.html |access-date=October 17, 2024 |website=NOAA}}</ref> the sanctuary encompasses {{convert|3189|sqmi|sqnmi km2|0}} of the [[Pacific Ocean]] along the [[Olympic Peninsula]] of [[Washington (state)|Washington]] state,  from [[Cape Flattery]] in the north to the mouth of the [[Copalis River]], a distance of about {{convert|162.5|mi|km}}.<ref name="mapping"/> Extending {{convert|25|to|40|mi|nmi km|0}} from the shore, it includes most of the [[continental shelf]], as well as parts of three important [[submarine canyon]]s, the [[Nitinat Canyon]], the [[Quinault Canyon]], and the [[Juan de Fuca Canyon]]. For {{convert|64|mi|0}} along the coast, the sanctuary shares stewardship with the [[Olympic National Park]].<ref name="mapping"/> Sanctuary stewardship is also shared with the [[Hoh]], [[Quileute]], and [[Makah Tribe]]s, as well as the [[Quinault Indian Nation]].<ref name="Matsumoto 2022">{{cite web |first1=Kendall |last1=Matsumoto |url=https://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/news/feb22/makah-ocean-out-of-balance.html |title=Meeting the Challenge of Climate Change: A Makah Tribal Leader Seeks Solutions to an Ocean Out of Balance |website=[[United States National Marine Sanctuary]] |publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |date=February 2022 |access-date=2022-03-06}}</ref> The sanctuary overlays the [[Flattery Rocks National Wildlife Refuge|Flattery Rocks]], [[Quillayute Needles National Wildlife Refuge|Quillayute Needles]], and [[Copalis Rock National Wildlife Refuge]]s.<ref name="facts">{{cite web |title=Sanctuary Fact Sheet |publisher=Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary |url=http://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/AboutUs/factsheet.html}}</ref>
 
==Gallery==
==Gallery==


Revision as of 23:49, 14 January 2025

The Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary is one of 15 marine sanctuaries administered by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), an agency of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Designated on May 11, 1994,[1] the sanctuary encompasses 3,189 square miles (2,408 sq nmi; 8,259 km2) of the Pacific Ocean along the Olympic Peninsula of Washington state, from Cape Flattery in the north to the mouth of the Copalis River, a distance of about 162.5 miles (261.5 km).[2] Extending 25 to 40 miles (22 to 35 nmi; 40 to 64 km) from the shore, it includes most of the continental shelf, as well as parts of three important submarine canyons, the Nitinat Canyon, the Quinault Canyon, and the Juan de Fuca Canyon. For 64 miles (103 km) along the coast, the sanctuary shares stewardship with the Olympic National Park.[2] Sanctuary stewardship is also shared with the Hoh, Quileute, and Makah Tribes, as well as the Quinault Indian Nation.[3] The sanctuary overlays the Flattery Rocks, Quillayute Needles, and Copalis Rock National Wildlife Refuges.[4]

Gallery

Template:Gallery

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Sanctuary Designations & Expansions". https://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/about/designations.html. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named mapping
  3. ↑ Matsumoto, Kendall (February 2022). "Meeting the Challenge of Climate Change: A Makah Tribal Leader Seeks Solutions to an Ocean Out of Balance". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. https://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/news/feb22/makah-ocean-out-of-balance.html. 
  4. ↑ "Sanctuary Fact Sheet". Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary. http://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/AboutUs/factsheet.html. 

External links

Template:Protected Areas of Washington Template:National marine sanctuaries of the United States

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