|
|
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {{short description|U.S. law}} | | {{short description|U.S. law}} |
| {{Infobox U.S. legislation
| | Signed in law in 1994 by U.S. President [[Bill Clinton]], this act was meant to streamline the U.S. international broadcasting and provide a cost-effective way to continue [[Radio Free Europe]]/ [[Radio Liberty]], [[Voice of America]], and [[Radio Marti]].<ref name="Raghavan">Raghavan, Sudarsan V., Stephen S. Johnson, Kristi K. Bahrenburg. Sending cross-border static: on the fate of Radio Free Europe and the influence of international broadcasting. Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 47, 1993.</ref> It placed control of the international broadcasting under the United States Information Agency.<ref>United States International Broadcasting Act, Pub. L. No. 103-236, title. III.</ref> |
| | shorttitle = International Broadcasting Act
| |
| | othershorttitles = {{unbulleted list|Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995|Arms Control and Nonproliferation Act of 1994|Cambodian Genocide Justice Act|Middle East Peace Facilitation Act of 1994|Mike Mansfield Fellowship Act|Nuclear Proliferation Prevention Act of 1994|Protection and Reduction of Government Secrecy Act|Spoils of War Act of 1994}}
| |
| | longtitle = An Act to authorize appropriations for the Department of State, the United States Information Agency, and related agencies, to authorize appropriations for foreign assistance programs, and for other purposes.
| |
| | colloquialacronym =
| |
| | nickname = Anti-Economic Discrimination Act of 1994
| |
| | enacted by = 103rd
| |
| | effective date = April 30, 1994
| |
| | public law url = http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE-108/pdf/STATUTE-108-Pg382.pdf
| |
| | cite public law = 103-236
| |
| | cite statutes at large = {{usstat|108|382}} ''aka'' 108 Stat. 432
| |
| | acts amended =
| |
| | acts repealed =
| |
| | title amended = [[Title 22 of the United States Code|22 U.S.C.: Foreign Relations and Intercourse]]
| |
| | sections created = {{Usc-title-chap|22|71}} § 6201 et seq.
| |
| | sections amended =
| |
| | leghisturl = http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d103:HR02333:@@@R
| |
| | introducedin = House
| |
| | introducedbill = {{USBill|103|H.R.|2333}}
| |
| | introducedby = [[Lee H. Hamilton]] ([[Democratic Party (United States)|D]]–[[Indiana|IN]])
| |
| | introduceddate = June 8, 1993
| |
| | committees = [[United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs|House Foreign Affairs]], [[United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations|Senate Foreign Relations]], [[United States House Committee on the Judiciary|House Judiciary]]
| |
| | passedbody1 = House
| |
| | passeddate1 = June 22, 1993
| |
| | passedvote1 = 273-144, {{US House Vote|1993|252}}
| |
| | passedbody2 = Senate
| |
| | passedas2 = <!-- used if the second body changes the name of the legislation -->
| |
| | passeddate2 = February 2, 1994
| |
| | passedvote2 = 92-8 {{US Senate Vote|103|2|18}}, in lieu of {{USBill|103|S.|1281}}
| |
| | conferencedate = April 25, 1994
| |
| | passedbody3 = House
| |
| | passeddate3 = April 28, 1994
| |
| | passedvote3 = agreed voice vote
| |
| | agreedbody3 = <!-- used when the other body agrees without going into committee -->
| |
| | agreeddate3 = <!-- used when the other body agrees without going into committee -->
| |
| | agreedvote3 = <!-- used when the other body agrees without going into committee -->
| |
| | agreedbody4 = <!-- used if agreedbody3 further amends legislation -->
| |
| | agreeddate4 = <!-- used if agreedbody3 further amends legislation -->
| |
| | agreedvote4 = <!-- used if agreedbody3 further amends legislation -->
| |
| | passedbody4 = Senate
| |
| | passeddate4 = April 28, 1994
| |
| | passedvote4 = agreed unanimous consent
| |
| | signedpresident = [[Bill Clinton]]
| |
| | signeddate = April 30, 1994
| |
| | unsignedpresident = <!-- used when passed without presidential signing -->
| |
| | unsigneddate = <!-- used when passed without presidential signing -->
| |
| | vetoedpresident = <!-- used when passed by overriding presidential veto -->
| |
| | vetoeddate = <!-- used when passed by overriding presidential veto -->
| |
| | overriddenbody1 = <!-- used when passed by overriding presidential veto -->
| |
| | overriddendate1 = <!-- used when passed by overriding presidential veto -->
| |
| | overriddenvote1 = <!-- used when passed by overriding presidential veto -->
| |
| | overriddenbody2 = <!-- used when passed by overriding presidential veto -->
| |
| | overriddendate2 = <!-- used when passed by overriding presidential veto -->
| |
| | overriddenvote2 = <!-- used when passed by overriding presidential veto -->
| |
| | amendments =
| |
| | SCOTUS cases =
| |
| }}
| |
| Signed in law in 1994 by U.S. President [[Bill Clinton]], this act was meant to streamline the U.S. international broadcasting and provide a cost-effective way to continue [[Radio Free Europe]]/ [[Radio Liberty]], [[Voice of America]], and [[Radio Marti]].<ref name="Raghavan">Raghavan, Sudarsan V., Stephen S. Johnson, Kristi K. Bahrenburg. Sending cross-border static: on the fate of Radio Free Europe and the influence of international broadcasting. Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 47, 1993.</ref> It placed control of the international broadcasting under the [[United States Information Agency]].<ref>United States International Broadcasting Act, Pub. L. No. 103-236, title. III.</ref> | |
|
| |
|
| ==History== | | ==History== |
| Line 88: |
Line 31: |
| [[Category:103rd United States Congress]] | | [[Category:103rd United States Congress]] |
| [[Category:International broadcasting]] | | [[Category:International broadcasting]] |
| | [[Category:Acts of Congress]] |