Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 22:42, 1 January 2025

Stored: Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees

Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees
Type:	Boards, Commissions, and Committees
Parent organization:	Academic and Research Institutions
Top organization:
Employees:	Variable (Composed of members, not traditional employees)
Executive:	Chairperson
Budget:	Variable (Funded by parent institutions)
Address:	Variable (Depends on the institution where the IACUC is located)
Website:	N/A (Varies by institution)
Creation Legislation:	Animal Welfare Act of 1966 (amended in 1985)
Wikipedia:	Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees

Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees
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This map created from a Cargo query (Purge)

Mission
To ensure the ethical treatment, welfare, and humane care of animals used in research by reviewing and approving animal research protocols; to promote compliance with federal, state, and institutional regulations regarding animal use.

Services
Protocol Review; Facility Inspections; Animal Welfare Oversight

Regulations
9 CFR §2.31 (AWA Regulations); PHS Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals

Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) are bodies established at research institutions to oversee the ethical use of animals in scientific studies, ensuring compliance with both legal and ethical standards.

Mission

The mission of IACUCs is to ensure the humane care and ethical treatment of animals used in research and teaching. They achieve this by reviewing animal use protocols, inspecting facilities, and ensuring that research adheres to principles minimizing animal suffering while promoting scientific integrity and relevance.

Parent organization

IACUCs are established within various Academic and Research Institutions like universities, medical centers, and private research organizations, each having its own committee tailored to its research activities.

Institutions

University of Michigan

Website: animalcare.umich.edu
Address: Ann Arbor, Michigan

University of Connecticut Health Center (UConn Health)

Website: ovpr.uchc.edu
Address: Farmington, Connecticut

University of Maryland

Website: research.umd.edu
Address: College Park, Maryland

University of North Dakota

Website: und.edu
Address: Grand Forks, North Dakota

Cal Poly Pomona

Website: cpp.edu
Address: Pomona, California

American University

Website: american.edu
Address: Washington, D.C.

The University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Website: iacuc.utk.edu
Address: Knoxville, Tennessee

Western University of Health Sciences

Website: westernu.edu
Address: Pomona, California

University of Southern California (USC)

Website: iacuc.usc.edu
Address: Los Angeles, California

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Website: icahn.mssm.edu
Address: New York City, New York

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (OUHSC)

Website: compliance.ouhsc.edu
Address: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

University of California, Davis

Website: research.ucdavis.edu
Address: 1 Shields Avenue, Mrak Hall 4th Floor, Davis, California 95616

Legislation

IACUCs were mandated by the Animal Welfare Act of 1966, with significant amendments in 1985 requiring their establishment at institutions using animals in research funded by the federal government.

Partners

IACUCs collaborate with:

The Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW)
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)
Accreditation bodies like AAALAC International

Number of employees

IACUCs do not have employees in the traditional sense; they consist of members appointed by the institution, including scientists, veterinarians, and community representatives.

Organization structure

IACUC Members include:
- Veterinarian with experience in laboratory animal science
- Scientists knowledgeable in research involving animals.
- Non-Scientist to represent general community interests.
- Non-Affiliated Member not associated with the institution.

List of programs

Protocol Review for Animal Research Projects
Semiannual Program Review and Facility Inspection
Education and Training Programs for Researchers
Investigative Response to Animal Welfare Concerns

Last total enacted budget

IACUCs typically do not have a separate budget; they are funded as part of the institution's administrative or research budget.

Leader

IACUCs are led by a Chairperson, often a senior scientist or administrator.

Services provided

IACUCs provide oversight of animal research by reviewing protocols for animal use, ensuring compliance with laws and ethical guidelines, conducting facility inspections, and offering training and education on animal welfare. They also investigate and address any concerns regarding animal treatment.

Regulations overseen

IACUCs oversee compliance with the Animal Welfare Act regulations (9 CFR §2.31), the Public Health Service Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, and any additional state or institutional policies regarding animal use in research.

Headquarters address

IACUCs do not have a centralized headquarters; their location corresponds to the institutions where they are established.

Website

There isn't a singular website for all IACUCs; each institution provides information on its IACUC through its official website.

Wikipedia article

wikipedia:Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee

External links

@@ Line 29: / Line 29: @@
 === University of Michigan ===
 * '''Website''': [https://animalcare.umich.edu animalcare.umich.edu]
-* '''Address''': Ann Arbor, Michigan (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Ann Arbor, Michigan
 === University of Connecticut Health Center (UConn Health) ===
 * '''Website''': [https://ovpr.uchc.edu ovpr.uchc.edu]
-* '''Address''': Farmington, Connecticut (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Farmington, Connecticut
 === University of Maryland ===
 * '''Website''': [https://research.umd.edu research.umd.edu]
-* '''Address''': College Park, Maryland (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': College Park, Maryland
 === University of North Dakota ===
 * '''Website''': [https://und.edu und.edu]
-* '''Address''': Grand Forks, North Dakota (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Grand Forks, North Dakota
 === Cal Poly Pomona ===
 * '''Website''': [https://www.cpp.edu cpp.edu]
-* '''Address''': Pomona, California (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Pomona, California
 === American University ===
 * '''Website''': [https://www.american.edu american.edu]
-* '''Address''': Washington, D.C. (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Washington, D.C.
 === The University of Tennessee, Knoxville ===
 * '''Website''': [https://iacuc.utk.edu iacuc.utk.edu]
-* '''Address''': Knoxville, Tennessee (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Knoxville, Tennessee
 === Western University of Health Sciences ===
 * '''Website''': [https://www.westernu.edu westernu.edu]
-* '''Address''': Pomona, California (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Pomona, California
 === University of Southern California (USC) ===
 * '''Website''': [https://iacuc.usc.edu iacuc.usc.edu]
-* '''Address''': Los Angeles, California (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Los Angeles, California
 === Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai ===
 * '''Website''': [https://icahn.mssm.edu icahn.mssm.edu]
-* '''Address''': New York City, New York (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': New York City, New York
 === University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (OUHSC) ===
 * '''Website''': [https://compliance.ouhsc.edu compliance.ouhsc.edu]
-* '''Address''': Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (specific address not listed)
+* '''Address''': Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
 === University of California, Davis ===