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|OrganizationName=Department of the Treasury | |OrganizationName=Department of the Treasury | ||
|OrganizationType=Executive department | |OrganizationType=Executive department | ||
|Mission= | |Mission=The mission of the Department of the Treasury is to "Promote the economic prosperity and financial security of the United States. We manage Federal finances, collect taxes, pursue national security and law enforcement through the investigation of financial crimes, and advise on domestic and international financial, monetary, economic, trade, and tax policy." | ||
The mission of the Department of the Treasury is to "Promote the economic prosperity and financial security of the United States. We manage Federal finances, collect taxes, pursue national security and law enforcement through the investigation of financial crimes, and advise on domestic and international financial, monetary, economic, trade, and tax policy." | |||
|CreationLegislation=Act of September 2, 1789 | |CreationLegislation=Act of September 2, 1789 | ||
|Employees=100000 | |Employees=100000 | ||
|Budget=23800000000 | |Budget=23800000000 | ||
|OrganizationExecutive=Secretary of Treasury | |OrganizationExecutive=Secretary of Treasury | ||
|Services= | |Services=* Economic Policy: Develops and recommends U.S. economic and financial policies, including those related to fiscal policy, tax policy, and international finance. | ||
* Economic Policy: Develops and recommends U.S. economic and financial policies, including those related to fiscal policy, tax policy, and international finance. | |||
* Tax Administration: Through the IRS, it collects federal taxes, enforces tax laws, and processes tax returns. | * Tax Administration: Through the IRS, it collects federal taxes, enforces tax laws, and processes tax returns. | ||
* Financial Services: Manages the public debt, provides payment services to the government, and oversees the production of currency (U.S. Mint and Bureau of Engraving and Printing). | * Financial Services: Manages the public debt, provides payment services to the government, and oversees the production of currency (U.S. Mint and Bureau of Engraving and Printing). | ||
* Financial Regulation: Regulates banks, financial markets, and other financial institutions. | * Financial Regulation: Regulates banks, financial markets, and other financial institutions. | ||
* Law Enforcement: Investigates and combats financial crimes like money laundering, terrorist financing, and cybercrime through entities like the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). | * Law Enforcement: Investigates and combats financial crimes like money laundering, terrorist financing, and cybercrime through entities like the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). | ||
|Regulations= | |Regulations=* 31 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations Title 31) - Monetary affairs, including issues related to taxes, currency, and financial institutions. | ||
* 31 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations Title 31) - Monetary affairs, including issues related to taxes, currency, and financial institutions. | |||
* Regulations concerning tax administration, sanctions, anti-money laundering (AML), and counter-terrorism financing (CTF). | * Regulations concerning tax administration, sanctions, anti-money laundering (AML), and counter-terrorism financing (CTF). | ||
* Policies and regulations related to the management of federal finances, including debt issuance and management. | * Policies and regulations related to the management of federal finances, including debt issuance and management. | ||
|HeadquartersLocation=38. | |HeadquartersLocation=38.89839, -77.03428 | ||
|HeadquartersAddress=1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20220 | |HeadquartersAddress=1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20220 | ||
|Website=https://home.treasury.gov | |Website=https://home.treasury.gov | ||
|Wikipedia=United States Department of the Treasury | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{Infobox government agency | {{Infobox government agency | ||
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| employees = 87,336 (2019) | | employees = 87,336 (2019) | ||
| budget = $20 billion (2019)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.federalpay.org/departments/departmentoftreasury|title=Department of Treasury – List of Federal Departments|work=federalpay.org|access-date=January 28, 2019|archive-date=January 28, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128083325/https://www.federalpay.org/departments/departmentoftreasury|url-status=live}}</ref> | | budget = $20 billion (2019)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.federalpay.org/departments/departmentoftreasury|title=Department of Treasury – List of Federal Departments|work=federalpay.org|access-date=January 28, 2019|archive-date=January 28, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128083325/https://www.federalpay.org/departments/departmentoftreasury|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
| chief1_name = | | chief1_name = | ||
| chief1_position = [[United States Secretary of the Treasury|Secretary]] | | chief1_position = [[United States Secretary of the Treasury|Secretary]] | ||
| chief2_name = | | chief2_name = | ||
| chief2_position = [[United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury|Deputy Secretary]] | | chief2_position = [[United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury|Deputy Secretary]] | ||
| chief3_name = | | chief3_name = | ||
| chief3_position = [[Treasurer of the United States|Treasurer]] | | chief3_position = [[Treasurer of the United States|Treasurer]] | ||
| child1_agency = [[Internal Revenue Service]] | | child1_agency = [[Internal Revenue Service]] | ||
| Line 59: | Line 57: | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
=== Revolutionary period === | === Revolutionary period === | ||
The history of the Department of the Treasury began in the turmoil of the [[American Revolution]], when the [[Continental Congress]] at | The history of the Department of the Treasury began in the turmoil of the [[American Revolution]], when the [[Continental Congress]] at Philadelphia deliberated the crucial issue of financing a war of independence against [[Great Britain]]. The Congress had no power to [[tax levies|levy]] and [[tax collector|collect]] taxes, nor was there a tangible basis for securing funds from foreign investors or governments. The delegates resolved to issue paper money in the form of [[bills of credit]], promising [[fiat money|redemption]] in [[coin]] on faith in the revolutionary cause. On June 22, 1775, only a few days after the [[Battle of Bunker Hill]], the Continental Congress issued $2 million in bills; on July 25, 28 citizens of Philadelphia were employed by Congress to sign and number the currency. | ||
On July 29, 1775, the [[Second Continental Congress]] assigned the responsibility for the administration of the revolutionary government's finances to joint Continental treasurers [[George Clymer]] and [[Michael Hillegas]]. Congress stipulated that each of the colonies contribute to the Continental government's funds. To ensure proper and efficient handling of the growing [[national debt]] in the face of weak economic and political ties between the colonies, the Congress, on February 17, 1776, designated a committee of five to superintend the treasury, [[settlement (finance)|settle accounts]], and report periodically to the Congress. On April 1, a Treasury Office of Accounts, consisting of an auditor general and [[clerk]]s, was established to facilitate the settlement of claims and to keep the public accounts for the government of the United Colonies. With the signing of the [[United States Declaration of Independence|Declaration of Independence]] on July 4, 1776, the newborn republic as a [[sovereign nation]] was able to secure loans from abroad.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Banks and Politics in America: From the Revolution to the Civil War|last=Hammond|first=Bray|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1957|location=Princeton, NJ}}</ref> | On July 29, 1775, the [[Second Continental Congress]] assigned the responsibility for the administration of the revolutionary government's finances to joint Continental treasurers [[George Clymer]] and [[Michael Hillegas]]. Congress stipulated that each of the colonies contribute to the Continental government's funds. To ensure proper and efficient handling of the growing [[national debt]] in the face of weak economic and political ties between the colonies, the Congress, on February 17, 1776, designated a committee of five to superintend the treasury, [[settlement (finance)|settle accounts]], and report periodically to the Congress. On April 1, a Treasury Office of Accounts, consisting of an auditor general and [[clerk]]s, was established to facilitate the settlement of claims and to keep the public accounts for the government of the United Colonies. With the signing of the [[United States Declaration of Independence|Declaration of Independence]] on July 4, 1776, the newborn republic as a [[sovereign nation]] was able to secure loans from abroad.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Banks and Politics in America: From the Revolution to the Civil War|last=Hammond|first=Bray|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1957|location=Princeton, NJ}}</ref> | ||
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===Creation of the Treasury=== | ===Creation of the Treasury=== | ||
[[Image:Seal of the United States Department of the Treasury (1789-1968).png|thumb|Original seal, dating from before 1968]] | [[Image:Seal of the United States Department of the Treasury (1789-1968).png|thumb|Original seal, dating from before 1968]] | ||
The [[1st United States Congress|First United States Congress]] convened in | The [[1st United States Congress|First United States Congress]] convened in New York City on March 4, 1789, marking the beginning of government under the [[Constitution of the United States|U.S. Constitution]]. On September 2, 1789, Congress created a permanent institution for the management of government finances:<blockquote>Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That there shall be a Department of Treasury, in which shall be the following officers, namely: a Secretary of the Treasury, to be deemed head of the department; a Comptroller, an Auditor, a Treasurer, a Register, and an [[United States Assistant Secretary of the Treasury|Assistant to the Secretary of the Treasury]], which assistant shall be appointed by the said Secretary.<ref name="Act-to-establish">{{cite web | title=Image 1 of An act to establish the Treasury department .... [Dated] 1789, July 2. New-York. Printed by Thomas Greenleaf.]. | website=The Library of Congress | date=1970-01-01 | url=https://www.loc.gov/resource/rbpe.1110160m/?st=text | access-date=2022-12-01 | archive-date=December 1, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221201172233/https://www.loc.gov/resource/rbpe.1110160m/?st=text | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://legisworks.org/sal/1/stats/STATUTE-1-Pg65.pdf|title=Chapter 12, 1 Statue. 65|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171019033202/http://legisworks.org/sal/1/stats/STATUTE-1-Pg65.pdf|archive-date=October 19, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref></blockquote>[[Alexander Hamilton]] took the oath of office as the first [[United States Secretary of the Treasury|secretary of the treasury]] on September 11, 1789. Hamilton had served as [[George Washington]]'s ''[[aide-de-camp]]'' during the American Revolutionary War and was influential in the [[United States Constitution#1788 ratification|ratification]] of the Constitution. Hamilton's [[business acumen|financial and managerial acumen]] made him a logical choice for addressing the problem of the new nation's heavy [[war debt]]. His first official act as secretary was to submit a report to Congress in which he laid the foundation for the nation's financial health. | ||
To the surprise of many legislators, he insisted upon [[Debt Assumption|federal assumption]] and dollar-for-dollar repayment of the country's $75 million debt in order to revitalize the [[public credit]]: "[T]he debt of the United States was the price of liberty. The faith of America has been repeatedly pledged for it, and with solemnities that give peculiar force to the obligation."<ref name="syrett1962vol6">{{cite book|editor-last1=Syrett|editor-first1=Harold C.|title=The Papers of Alexander Hamilton, vol. 6|date=1962|publisher=[[Columbia University Press]]|location=New York City|isbn=978-0231089050|url=http://www.wwnorton.com/college/history/america7/content/multimedia/ch08/documents_02.htm|access-date=May 6, 2018|ref=syrett1962vol6|archive-date=May 7, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180507003521/http://www.wwnorton.com/college/history/america7/content/multimedia/ch08/documents_02.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> Hamilton foresaw the development of industry and trade in the United States, suggesting that government revenues be based upon [[customs duties]].<ref name="syrett1962vol6" /> His sound [[fiscal policy|financial policies]] also inspired investment in the [[First Bank of the United States|Bank of the United States]], which acted as the government's [[fiscal agent]].{{citation needed|date=May 2018}} | To the surprise of many legislators, he insisted upon [[Debt Assumption|federal assumption]] and dollar-for-dollar repayment of the country's $75 million debt in order to revitalize the [[public credit]]: "[T]he debt of the United States was the price of liberty. The faith of America has been repeatedly pledged for it, and with solemnities that give peculiar force to the obligation."<ref name="syrett1962vol6">{{cite book|editor-last1=Syrett|editor-first1=Harold C.|title=The Papers of Alexander Hamilton, vol. 6|date=1962|publisher=[[Columbia University Press]]|location=New York City|isbn=978-0231089050|url=http://www.wwnorton.com/college/history/america7/content/multimedia/ch08/documents_02.htm|access-date=May 6, 2018|ref=syrett1962vol6|archive-date=May 7, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180507003521/http://www.wwnorton.com/college/history/america7/content/multimedia/ch08/documents_02.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> Hamilton foresaw the development of industry and trade in the United States, suggesting that government revenues be based upon [[customs duties]].<ref name="syrett1962vol6" /> His sound [[fiscal policy|financial policies]] also inspired investment in the [[First Bank of the United States|Bank of the United States]], which acted as the government's [[fiscal agent]].{{citation needed|date=May 2018}} | ||
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===1860s=== | ===1860s=== | ||
In 1861, Sophia Holmes became the first Black woman to be employed by the Treasury Department and by the [[Federal government of the United States]] when [[Henry Wilson|Senator Henry Wilson]], [[James G. Blaine]] and others advocated for her hiring as a janitor under Secretary of the Treasury [[Francis E. Spinner|Francis Spinner]]. She was paid fifteen dollars per month. In 1862, she prevented a major theft from the department of more than $200,000 when she came across a box filled with U.S. currency, including a number of thousand-dollar bills, and reported it to Secretary Spinner. U.S. President | In 1861, Sophia Holmes became the first Black woman to be employed by the Treasury Department and by the [[Federal government of the United States]] when [[Henry Wilson|Senator Henry Wilson]], [[James G. Blaine]] and others advocated for her hiring as a janitor under Secretary of the Treasury [[Francis E. Spinner|Francis Spinner]]. She was paid fifteen dollars per month. In 1862, she prevented a major theft from the department of more than $200,000 when she came across a box filled with U.S. currency, including a number of thousand-dollar bills, and reported it to Secretary Spinner. U.S. President Abraham Lincoln subsequently honored her with a commendation for her actions, and the federal government rewarded her with an appointment for life as a messenger with its Department of Issues.<ref>Logan, Mrs. John A. ''Thirty Years in Washington or Life and Scenes in Our National Capital''. Hartford, Connecticut: A. D. Worthington & Co., 1901.</ref><ref>''[https://books.google.com/books?id=DkJIAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Sophia+Holmes%22 The United States Treasury Register Containing a List of Persons Employed in the Treasury Department]'', p. 36. Washington, D.C.:U.S. Government Printing Office, 1874.</ref><ref>Ziparo, Jessica. ''This Grand Experiment: When Women Entered the Federal Workforce in Civil War–Era Washington, D.C.'' Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press, 2017.</ref><ref>Bailey, M. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=nJTNAAAAMAAJ&dq=Sophia+Holmes+treasury&pg=PA628 The Chautauquan: Organ of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle]''. Meadville, Pennsylvania: The T. L. Flood publishing House, 1892.</ref> | ||
===2003 reorganization=== | ===2003 reorganization=== | ||
[[File:Treasury departement.jpg|thumb|The [[Treasury Building (Washington, D.C.)|Treasury Building]] at 1500 [[Pennsylvania Avenue]], [[Northwest, Washington, D.C.|NW]] in [[Washington, D.C.]]]] | [[File:Treasury departement.jpg|thumb|The [[Treasury Building (Washington, D.C.)|Treasury Building]] at 1500 [[Pennsylvania Avenue]], [[Northwest, Washington, D.C.|NW]] in [[Washington, D.C.]]]] | ||
The [[United States Congress|U.S. Congress]] transferred several agencies that had previously been under the aegis of the Treasury Department to other departments as a consequence of the | The [[United States Congress|U.S. Congress]] transferred several agencies that had previously been under the aegis of the Treasury Department to other departments as a consequence of the September 11 attacks. Effective January 24, 2003, the [[Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms]] (ATF), which had been a bureau of the department since 1972, was extensively reorganized under the provisions of the [[Homeland Security Act|Homeland Security Act of 2002]]. The [[Law enforcement agency|law enforcement]] functions of ATF, including the regulation of legitimate traffic in [[firearms]] and [[explosives]], were transferred to the [[United States Department of Justice|Department of Justice]] as the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (BATFE).<ref name="Washington Post 2003">{{cite news | title=Move to Justice Dept. Brings ATF New Focus | newspaper=Washington Post | date=2003-01-23 | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2003/01/23/move-to-justice-dept-brings-atf-new-focus/76f43384-a848-4dec-9490-29dd2a2ade6c/ | access-date=2023-03-11 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230311155436/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2003/01/23/move-to-justice-dept-brings-atf-new-focus/76f43384-a848-4dec-9490-29dd2a2ade6c/ | archive-date=March 11, 2023}}</ref> The regulatory and tax collection functions of ATF related to legitimate traffic in alcohol and tobacco remained with the treasury at its new [[Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau]] (TTB).<ref name="TTBGov 2015">{{cite web | title=History | website=TTBGov | date=2015-11-18 | url=https://www.ttb.gov/about-ttb/history | access-date=2023-03-11 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230311160913/https://www.ttb.gov/about-ttb/history | archive-date=March 11, 2023}}</ref> | ||
Effective March 1, 2003, the [[Federal Law Enforcement Training Center]], the [[United States Customs Service]], and the [[United States Secret Service]] were transferred to the newly created [[United States Department of Homeland Security|Department of Homeland Security ("DHS")]].<ref>{{cite web|date=July 27, 2012|title=Who Joined DHS |url=https://www.dhs.gov/who-joined-dhs|access-date=2023-03-10|website=Department of Homeland Security|language=en | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230311160243/https://www.dhs.gov/who-joined-dhs | archive-date=March 11, 2023}}</ref> | Effective March 1, 2003, the [[Federal Law Enforcement Training Center]], the [[United States Customs Service]], and the [[United States Secret Service]] were transferred to the newly created [[United States Department of Homeland Security|Department of Homeland Security ("DHS")]].<ref>{{cite web|date=July 27, 2012|title=Who Joined DHS |url=https://www.dhs.gov/who-joined-dhs|access-date=2023-03-10|website=Department of Homeland Security|language=en | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230311160243/https://www.dhs.gov/who-joined-dhs | archive-date=March 11, 2023}}</ref> | ||
===2020 data breach=== | ===2020 data breach=== | ||
In 2020, the Treasury [[2020 United States Treasury and Department of Commerce data breach|suffered a data breach]] following a [[cyberattack]] likely conducted by a [[advanced persistent threat|nation state adversary]], possibly Russia.<ref name="wapo">{{cite news |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213220635/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/russian-government-spies-are-behind-a-broad-hacking-campaign-that-has-breached-us-agencies-and-a-top-cyber-firm/2020/12/13/d5a53b88-3d7d-11eb-9453-fc36ba051781_story.html |archive-date=December 13, 2020| url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/russian-government-spies-are-behind-a-broad-hacking-campaign-that-has-breached-us-agencies-and-a-top-cyber-firm/2020/12/13/d5a53b88-3d7d-11eb-9453-fc36ba051781_story.html |title=Russian government spies are behind a broad hacking campaign that has breached U.S. agencies and a top cyber firm |last=Nakashima |first=Ellen |date= December 13, 2020|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=December 14, 2020}}</ref><ref name="reuters">{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-cyber-treasury-exclsuive-idUSKBN28N0PG|title=Suspected Russian hackers spied on U.S. Treasury emails – sources|first=Christopher|last=Bing|work= | In 2020, the Treasury [[2020 United States Treasury and Department of Commerce data breach|suffered a data breach]] following a [[cyberattack]] likely conducted by a [[advanced persistent threat|nation state adversary]], possibly Russia.<ref name="wapo">{{cite news |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213220635/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/russian-government-spies-are-behind-a-broad-hacking-campaign-that-has-breached-us-agencies-and-a-top-cyber-firm/2020/12/13/d5a53b88-3d7d-11eb-9453-fc36ba051781_story.html |archive-date=December 13, 2020| url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/russian-government-spies-are-behind-a-broad-hacking-campaign-that-has-breached-us-agencies-and-a-top-cyber-firm/2020/12/13/d5a53b88-3d7d-11eb-9453-fc36ba051781_story.html |title=Russian government spies are behind a broad hacking campaign that has breached U.S. agencies and a top cyber firm |last=Nakashima |first=Ellen |date= December 13, 2020|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=December 14, 2020}}</ref><ref name="reuters">{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-cyber-treasury-exclsuive-idUSKBN28N0PG|title=Suspected Russian hackers spied on U.S. Treasury emails – sources|first=Christopher|last=Bing|work=Reuters|date=December 14, 2020|access-date=December 14, 2020|archive-date=December 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201214025738/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-cyber-treasury-exclsuive-idUSKBN28N0PG|url-status=live}}</ref> This was in fact the first detected case of the much wider [[2020 United States federal government data breach]], which involved at least eight federal departments.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Office |first=U. S. Government Accountability |date=2024-03-21 |title=SolarWinds Cyberattack Demands Significant Federal and Private-Sector Response (infographic) {{!}} U.S. GAO |url=https://www.gao.gov/blog/solarwinds-cyberattack-demands-significant-federal-and-private-sector-response-infographic |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=www.gao.gov |language=en}}</ref> | ||
==Responsibilities== | ==Responsibilities== | ||
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[[File:Seal on United States Department of the Treasury on the Building.JPG|thumb|Seal on United States Department of the Treasury on the Building]] | [[File:Seal on United States Department of the Treasury on the Building.JPG|thumb|Seal on United States Department of the Treasury on the Building]] | ||
* [[Secretary of the Treasury]]<ref name="101-05">[http://www.treasury.gov/about/role-of-treasury/orders-directives/Pages/to101-05.aspx Treasury Order 101-05] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319075827/https://www.treasury.gov/about/role-of-treasury/orders-directives/Pages/to101-05.aspx |date=March 19, 2021 }}, U.S. Dept. of the Treasury. January 10, 2011. Updated April 26, 2011. Accessed November 11, 2012.</ref> | * [[Secretary of the Treasury]]<ref name="101-05">[http://www.treasury.gov/about/role-of-treasury/orders-directives/Pages/to101-05.aspx Treasury Order 101-05] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319075827/https://www.treasury.gov/about/role-of-treasury/orders-directives/Pages/to101-05.aspx |date=March 19, 2021 }}, U.S. Dept. of the Treasury. January 10, 2011. Updated April 26, 2011. Accessed November 11, 2012.</ref> | ||
[[United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury|Deputy Secretary of the Treasury]] | |||
* [[Treasurer of the United States]] | |||
[[Bureau of Engraving and Printing]] | |||
* [[Bureau of Engraving and Printing#BEP_Police|Bureau of Engraving and Printing Police]] | |||
[[United States Mint]] | |||
* [[United States Mint Police]] | |||
* [[Under Secretary of the Treasury for Domestic Finance|Under Secretary for Domestic Finance]]<ref name="DF org chart">[http://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/Documents/DF%20Org%20Chart%2011%2015%2011.pdf DF Org Chart] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220116024550/https://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/Documents/DF%20Org%20Chart%2011%2015%2011.pdf |date=January 16, 2022 }}, "The Office of Domestic Finance". U.S. Dept. of the Treasury. October 2011. Accessed November 11, 2012.</ref> | |||
[[Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Financial Institutions|Assistant Secretary for Financial Institutions]] | |||
* [[Office of Financial Institutions]] | |||
[[Assistant Secretary for Financial Markets]] | |||
* [[Office of Financial Markets (U.S.)|Office of Financial Markets]] | |||
[[Fiscal Assistant Secretary]] | |||
* [[Office of Fiscal Service]] | |||
* [[Bureau of the Fiscal Service]] | |||
<!-- | <!-- [[Assistant Secretary for Financial Stability]] | ||
* [[Office of Financial Stability]]--> | |||
* [[Under Secretary of the Treasury for International Affairs|Under Secretary for International Affairs]]<ref name="International Affairs">[http://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/Pages/Office-Of-International-Affairs.aspx International Affairs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160622015450/https://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/Pages/Office-Of-International-Affairs.aspx |date=June 22, 2016 }}, "About International Affairs". U.S. Dept. of the Treasury. February 14, 2012. Accessed November 11, 2012.</ref> | |||
[[Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for International Markets|Assistant Secretary for International Markets and Development]] | |||
Assistant Secretary for International Finance | |||
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Investment Security<ref>{{cite web |title=Officials {{!}} U.S. Department of the Treasury |url=https://home.treasury.gov/about/general-information/officials |website=home.treasury.gov |access-date=April 20, 2021 |archive-date=September 22, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180922003643/https://home.treasury.gov/about/general-information/officials |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Office of Environment and Energy<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/Pages/Environment-and-Energy.aspx|title=Environment and Energy|website=www.treasury.gov|language=en-us|access-date=October 30, 2017|archive-date=November 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107020659/https://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/Pages/Environment-and-Energy.aspx|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* [[Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence|Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence]] ([[Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence]])<ref name="OTFI">[http://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/Pages/Office-of-Terrorism-and-Financial-Intelligence.aspx Terrorism and Financial Intelligence] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905060527/http://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/Pages/Office-of-Terrorism-and-Financial-Intelligence.aspx |date=September 5, 2015 }}, "About Terrorism and Financial Intelligence". U.S. Dept. of the Treasury. July 2, 2012. Accessed November 11, 2012.</ref> | |||
[[Assistant Secretary for Terrorist Financing]] | |||
* [[Office of Terrorist Financing and Financial Crimes]] | |||
Assistant Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis | |||
* [[Office of Intelligence and Analysis (Treasury Department)|Office of Intelligence and Analysis]] | |||
[[Financial Crimes Enforcement Network]] | |||
[[Office of Foreign Assets Control]] | |||
[[Treasury Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture]] | |||
* [[Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Management]] / Chief Financial Officer / Performance Improvement Officer | |||
Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization | |||
Office of Privacy, Transparency, and Records | |||
Chief Information Officer | |||
* [[Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Economic Policy|Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy]] | |||
* [[Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Legislative Affairs|Assistant Secretary for Legislative Affairs]] | |||
* Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs | |||
* Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy | |||
* Climate Counselor<ref>{{cite web |title=Treasury Announces Coordinated Climate Policy Strategy with New Treasury Climate Hub and Climate Counselor {{!}} U.S. Department of the Treasury |url=https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0134 |website=home.treasury.gov |access-date=April 20, 2021 |archive-date=April 20, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420022718/https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0134 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* [[Commissioner of Internal Revenue]] | |||
[[Internal Revenue Service]] | |||
* [[Office of the Comptroller of the Currency]] | |||
* [[Office of Financial Research]] | |||
* [[Office of the General Counsel for the Department of the Treasury|Office of the General Counsel]] | |||
* [[U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Inspector General|Office of the Inspector General]] | |||
* [[Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration]] (TIGTA) | |||
* [https://home.treasury.gov/policy-issues/coronavirus Chief Recovery Officer] | |||
===Bureaus=== | ===Bureaus=== | ||