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'''National Genetic Resources Advisory Council (NGRAC)''' advises on the strategic management of genetic resources to support agriculture, food security, and biodiversity conservation. NGRAC focuses on ensuring that genetic materials are preserved, documented, and accessible for the benefit of current and future generations. {{Official URL (simple)|url=https://nareeeab.ree.usda.gov/ngrac}} ==Mission== NGRAC's mission is to enhance the collection, conservation, and utilization of genetic resources for agriculture, including plants, animals, microbes, and other life forms. The council advises on policies to maintain genetic diversity, support research, and promote sustainable practices that can address global challenges like climate change, food security, and biodiversity loss.<ref>USDA. "National Genetic Resources Advisory Council". USDA, https://nareeeab.ree.usda.gov/ngrac (accessed February 8, 2025).</ref> ==Parent organization== NGRAC operates under the National Agricultural Research, Extension, Education, and Economics Advisory Board (NAREEEAB), which is part of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). The NAREEEAB advises on all aspects of agricultural research, education, and economics.<ref>USDA. "NAREEE Advisory Board". USDA, https://nareeeab.ree.usda.gov/ (accessed February 8, 2025).</ref> ==Legislation== NGRAC was established by Public Law 101-624, known as the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990, which mandates its role in advising on genetic resource management.<ref>USDA. "National Genetic Resources Advisory Council". USDA, https://nareeeab.ree.usda.gov/ngrac (accessed February 8, 2025).</ref> ==Partners== * Agricultural research institutions * Universities and academic researchers * Government agencies involved in conservation and agriculture * International bodies focused on biodiversity and genetic resources<ref>USDA. "National Genetic Resources Advisory Council". USDA, https://nareeeab.ree.usda.gov/ngrac (accessed February 8, 2025).</ref> ==Number of employees== NGRAC consists of up to 9 voting members and several ex-officio members, appointed for their expertise in genetic resources and related fields. ==Organization structure== The council includes members from scientific disciplines, public policy, and the general public to provide comprehensive advice. ===Leader=== The council is chaired by a member elected to guide its activities and report findings to the USDA. ===Divisions=== There are no formal divisions, but NGRAC might form subcommittees for specific tasks: * Subcommittees could focus on areas like microbial genetic resources or plant conservation strategies. ==List of programs== * Recommendations on the National Genetic Resources Program's operations * Advice on policy and practices for genetic resource conservation * Strategic planning for genetic diversity in agriculture ==Last total enacted budget== The budget for NGRAC is not publicly specified; it operates within the broader budget for the NAREEE Advisory Board. ==Staff== NGRAC does not have dedicated staff; support is provided by USDA personnel. ==Funding== Funding for NGRAC's activities is part of the USDA's budget for research and conservation programs. ==Services provided== NGRAC provides advisory services to ensure that genetic resources are managed in a way that supports scientific research, advances agriculture, and maintains biodiversity, thus contributing to food security and environmental sustainability. ==Regulations overseen== While NGRAC does not directly oversee regulations, its recommendations can influence policies and practices concerning genetic resource conservation and utilization. ==Headquarters address== 1400 Independence Ave SW, Washington, DC 20250, United States ==History== Since its establishment in 1990, NGRAC has been pivotal in shaping strategies for the conservation and use of genetic resources, playing a key role in the evolution of USDA's approach to genetic diversity.<ref>USDA. "National Genetic Resources Advisory Council". USDA, https://nareeeab.ree.usda.gov/ngrac (accessed February 8, 2025).</ref> ==External links== * [https://nareeeab.ree.usda.gov/ngrac Official NGRAC Website] * [[wikipedia:National Genetic Resources Advisory Council]] ==References== <references />