Edit Organization: Allergenic Products Advisory Committee

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'''Allergenic Products Advisory Committee (APAC)''' was an advisory body within the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), established on July 9, 1984, to assess allergenic biological products like extracts used for diagnosing and treating allergies, until its termination on July 9, 2024. Comprising nine core voting members with expertise in allergy, immunology, and related fields, APAC reviewed data on safety, efficacy, and labeling, holding infrequent meetings—such as those in 2016, 2019, and 2021—before its duties were absorbed by the [[Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee]] (VRBPAC) due to low utilization. {{Official URL (simple)|url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee}} ==Mission== The Allergenic Products Advisory Committee aimed to assist the FDA in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of allergenic biological products administered to humans for allergy-related purposes, including diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. It provided expert recommendations on product licensing, clinical studies, and FDA research until its termination in 2024, when its responsibilities shifted to VRBPAC to maintain oversight efficiency.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=Allergenic Products Advisory Committee |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Parent organization== The Allergenic Products Advisory Committee operated under the [[Food and Drug Administration]], specifically within the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER). Its top organization was the [[Department of Health and Human Services]], which oversees FDA activities and public health policy.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/about-advisory-committees |title=About Advisory Committees |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Legislation== The APAC was established on July 9, 1984, under FDA authority (15 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.; 21 U.S.C. 321 et seq.) and governed by the [https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2022-title5/pdf/USCODE-2022-title5-app-federal.pdf Federal Advisory Committee Act of 1972], which authorizes advisory bodies to support federal agencies. It was terminated on July 9, 2024, as announced in the Federal Register (89 FR 55827), due to infrequent use.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/07/10/2024-15136/advisory-committee-allergenic-products-advisory-committee-termination-removal-from-list-of-standing |title=APAC Termination |publisher=Federal Register |date=July 10, 2024 |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Partners== The APAC collaborated with: * [[Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research]] for scientific support * Industry and consumer representatives as non-voting members during meetings<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee/charter-allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=APAC Charter |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Number of employees== The APAC had nine core voting members, including the Chairperson, appointed for their expertise; no full-time staff were directly employed, with support provided by FDA CBER personnel.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee/charter-allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=APAC Charter |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Organization structure== The APAC was a single-tier advisory body with no sub-organizations: * Core Voting Members evaluated allergenic product data and advised the FDA. * Temporary Members were added as needed for specific expertise during meetings. ===Leader=== The Allergenic Products Advisory Committee was headed by a Chairperson, selected by the FDA Commissioner or designee.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee/charter-allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=APAC Charter |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ===Divisions=== The APAC had no formal divisions but convened: * Ad Hoc Panels for specific product reviews, such as Peanut Allergen Powder in 2019.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee/2019-meeting-materials-allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=2019 Meeting Materials |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==List of programs== The APAC supported: * Product Review Meetings - https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/committees-and-meeting-materials/allergenic-products-advisory-committee<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/committees-and-meeting-materials/allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=APAC Meeting Materials |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Last total enacted budget== The APAC’s estimated annual cost for FY 2024 was $336,686, covering member compensation ($128,055) and 1.1 person-years of FDA staff support ($208,631), per its final charter before termination.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee/charter-allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=APAC Charter |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Staff== The APAC’s nine voting members were appointed experts serving up to four-year terms, supported by a Designated Federal Officer and FDA staff (1.1 person-years); it had no direct employees.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee/charter-allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=APAC Charter |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Funding== The APAC was funded through the FDA’s budget within the Department of Health and Human Services, covering member expenses and staff support, with no independent funding sources until its 2024 termination.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee/charter-allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=APAC Charter |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Services provided== The APAC reviewed data on allergenic biological products’ safety, effectiveness, and labeling, advised on licensing and clinical studies, and evaluated CBER research programs, such as the Laboratory of Immunobiochemistry in 2021, until its duties transferred to VRBPAC.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=Allergenic Products Advisory Committee |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Regulations overseen== The APAC did not oversee regulations but advised under FDA jurisdiction, including 21 CFR Part 14, governing advisory committees, until its termination.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee/charter-allergenic-products-advisory-committee |title=APAC Charter |publisher=Food and Drug Administration |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==Headquarters address== The headquarters address, as listed on Google Maps, was 10903 New Hampshire Ave, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA, within the FDA White Oak Campus until termination. ==History== Established on July 9, 1984, the Allergenic Products Advisory Committee advised the FDA on allergenic biologics for 40 years, with notable reviews like Peanut Allergen Powder (2019) and safety/efficacy endpoints (2016). Terminated on July 9, 2024, due to infrequent meetings (e.g., four since 2016), its responsibilities merged into VRBPAC per Federal Register notice 89 FR 55827, reflecting cost-efficiency measures.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/07/10/2024-15136/advisory-committee-allergenic-products-advisory-committee-termination-removal-from-list-of-standing |title=APAC Termination |publisher=Federal Register |date=July 10, 2024 |access-date=February 22, 2025}}</ref> ==External links== * [https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/allergenic-products-advisory-committee Official Website] * [[wikipedia:Allergenic_Products_Advisory_Committee]] * [https://www.fda.gov/advisory-committees/committees-and-meeting-materials/allergenic-products-advisory-committee APAC Meeting Materials] ==References== <references />