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'''National Infrastructure Advisory Council (NIAC)''' is an advisory body established to provide the President of the United States with advice on the security of critical infrastructure sectors, including banking, finance, transportation, energy, and emergency services. The NIAC focuses on both physical and cyber security, aiming to enhance the resilience and security of the nation's infrastructure. {{Official URL (simple)|url=https://www.cisa.gov/niac}} ==Mission== The mission of the NIAC is to offer strategic advice to the President through the Secretary of Homeland Security on policies to reduce complex risks to critical infrastructure sectors. This includes identifying vulnerabilities, recommending solutions for security enhancements, and promoting resilience across various infrastructure sectors.<ref>CISA. (n.d.). [https://www.cisa.gov/about-niac "About the President's NIAC"]. U.S. Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency.</ref> ==Parent organization== The NIAC operates under the umbrella of the [[U.S. Department of Homeland Security]], specifically administered by the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). It provides its recommendations through this channel to influence national policy and strategy regarding infrastructure security.<ref>CISA. (n.d.). [https://www.cisa.gov/about-niac "About the President's NIAC"]. U.S. Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency.</ref> ==Legislation== The NIAC was established by [https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-10-18/pdf/01-26527.pdf Executive Order 13231], issued on October 16, 2001, by President George W. Bush. Its operations have since been extended and modified by subsequent executive orders.<ref>CISA. (n.d.). [https://www.cisa.gov/niac "The President's National Infrastructure Advisory Council"]. U.S. Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency.</ref> ==Partners== * Various critical infrastructure sectors including private sector companies, academia, and state and local governments. ==Number of employees== The NIAC does not have direct employees as it is a council composed of appointed members from various sectors. Hence, no specific employee count is available. ==Organization structure== The NIAC is structured with appointed members who are senior executives from across critical infrastructure sectors. ===Leader=== The organization is led by a Chair, appointed by the President. ===Divisions=== The NIAC doesn't have traditional divisions but operates through subcommittees or working groups formed to address specific issues or studies. ==List of programs== * Conducting in-depth studies on critical infrastructure security and resilience. * Providing actionable recommendations to the President on infrastructure security.<ref>CISA. (n.d.). [https://www.cisa.gov/niac-reports "The President's NIAC Reports and Recommendations"]. U.S. Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency.</ref> ==Last total enacted budget== The NIAC does not have a publicly disclosed budget as it functions as an advisory body with members volunteering their time. ==Staff== The NIAC consists of up to 30 members appointed by the President, not traditional staff. ==Funding== The NIAC's operations are supported by the Department of Homeland Security, but specific funding details are not publicly detailed. ==Services provided== The NIAC provides strategic, independent advice to the President on matters related to the security of the nation's infrastructure. This includes recommendations on policy, strategy, and operational enhancements to protect against physical and cyber threats.<ref>CISA. (n.d.). [https://www.cisa.gov/about-niac "About the President's NIAC"]. U.S. Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency.</ref> ==Regulations overseen== The NIAC does not oversee regulations but advises on policy and strategy. ==Headquarters address== 245 Murray Lane SW, Washington, DC 20528, USA ==History== Established in 2001 post-9/11, the NIAC was created to provide strategic advice on protecting the nation's critical infrastructure. Over the years, its role has been critical in addressing emerging threats, especially in the cyber domain, with notable events like mass member resignations in 2017 due to perceived inadequate attention to cybersecurity by the administration at the time.<ref>NIAC. (n.d.). [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Infrastructure_Advisory_Council "National Infrastructure Advisory Council"]. Wikipedia.</ref> ==External links== * [https://www.cisa.gov/niac Official Website] * [[wikipedia:National Infrastructure Advisory Council]] ==References== <references />