View source for United States Army Medical Research and Development Command

{{Short description|U.S. Army's developer of medical materiel}}
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{{Infobox Military Unit
|unit_name=  U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command
|image= MRMCDUI.gif
|image_size= 100px
|caption= The USAMRDC [[Distinctive Unit Insignia]]
|dates= 1994–present
|country= United States
|allegiance=United States
|branch= [[United States Army]]
|type= Medical R&D Command
|role= 
|size=
|command_structure=
|current_commander= [[Major General (United States)|MG]] [[Paula Lodi]]<ref>{{cite news |title=New commander takes post for Fort Detrick, Army Medical R&D |first=Apurva |last=Mahajan |date=2024-07-11 |work=[[The Frederick News-Post]] |url=https://www.fredericknewspost.com/news/politics_and_government/military/new-commander-takes-post-for-fort-detrick-army-medical-r-d/article_4dfe9b33-1300-5395-bcf8-d703f0369359.html |url-status=live}}</ref>
|notable_commanders= 
|garrison= [[Fort Detrick]], Maryland
|ceremonial_chief=
|colonel_of_the_regiment=
|nickname=
|patron=
|motto= "Protect, Project, Sustain"
|colors=
|march=
|mascot=
|battles= 
|anniversaries=
| identification_symbol         = [[File:SSI U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command.png|100px|center]]
| identification_symbol_label   = [[Shoulder sleeve insignia]]
}}

The '''United States Army Medical Research and Development Command''' ('''USAMRDC''') is the [[United States Army]]'s medical [[materiel]] developer, responsible for medical research, development, and acquisition.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Maryland's Defense Agency Profile: United States Army Medical Research and Development Command |url=https://commerce.maryland.gov/Documents/BusinessResource/USAMRDC-US-army-medical-research-and-development-command.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231117092853/https://commerce.maryland.gov/Documents/BusinessResource/USAMRDC-US-army-medical-research-and-development-command.pdf |archive-date=November 17, 2023 |access-date=June 28, 2024 |website=Maryland Department of Commerce}}</ref>

==Overview==
USAMRDC Headquarters at [[Fort Detrick]], [[Maryland]], supports subordinate commands worldwide. Its medical research laboratories and institutes focus on different areas of science and technology (S&T), such as biomedical research in [[infectious diseases]], combat casualty care, operational medicine, clinical and rehabilitative medicine, chemical and biological defense, combat dentistry, and laser effects.<ref>{{Cite web |title=USAMRDC: U.S. Army Medical Research & Development Command |url=https://mrdc.health.mil/ |access-date=2024-02-15 |website=mrdc.health.mil}}</ref> The laboratories are staffed with skilled scientists and support personnel.

A large extramural research program and numerous cooperative research and development (R&D) agreements provide additional S&T capabilities by the leading R&D organizations in the civilian sector.

Five USAMRDC subordinate commands perform medical  materiel advanced development, strategic and operational medical logistics, and contracting, to complete the lifecycle management of medical materiel.

About 6,000 military, civilian, and contractor personnel are assigned to support the Headquarters and subordinate units. Officers, enlisted Soldiers, and civilians-many of whom are among the most respected and knowledgeable specialists in their fields-provide subject matter expertise in medical, scientific, and technical areas throughout the Command.

Medical information and products developed by USAMRDC protect and sustain the health and safety of the force through deployment and combat. The USAMRDC motto, "Protect, Project, Sustain," emphasizes the Command's priorities in support of the warfighter.

==History==
In March 1994, a merger of [[Medical Research and Development Command]], the [[United States Army Medical Materiel Agency]] and the [[Health Facilities Planning Agency]] resulted in creation of the [[Medical Research, Development, Acquisition and Logistics Command]] (MRDALC), subordinate to the then provisional MEDCOM. The MRDALC was soon renamed the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command (USAMRMC). Following a restructuring in 2019, the research, development and acquisition elements of USAMRMC were re-designated to Medical Research and Development Command and transferred to Army Futures Command.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.dvidshub.net/news/326598/new-command-focuses-medical-logistics | title=New command focuses on medical logistics }}</ref>
USAMRDC is a component of the Defense Health Agency Research and Development, a subordinate organization of the [[Defense Health Agency]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.dvidshub.net/news/473246/defense-health-agency-welcomes-new-research-and-development-workforce | title=Defense Health Agency Welcomes New Research and Development Workforce }}</ref>

== MRDC’s subordinate commands ==
'''''At Fort Detrick:'''''
*[[United States Army Medical Materiel Development Activity|U.S. Army Medical Materiel Development Activity]] (USAMMDA)
*[[United States Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity|U.S. Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity]] (USAMRAA)
*[[United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases|U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases]] (USAMRIID)
*[[Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center (United States Army)|Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center]] (TATRC)

'''''Elsewhere:'''''
*[[United States Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory]] (USAARL), [[Fort Novosel]], [[Alabama]]
*[[United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense]] (USAMRICD), [[Aberdeen Proving Ground]], [[Maryland]]
*[[United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine]] (USARIEM), [[Natick]], [[Massachusetts]]
* [[ United States Army Institute of Surgical Research]] (USAISR), [[Fort Sam Houston]], [[Texas]]
*[[Walter Reed Army Institute of Research]] (WRAIR), [[Forest Glen Annex]], [[Forest Glen, Maryland|Forest Glen]], Maryland
**WRAIR's Special Foreign Activities:
***[[Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences]] (AFRIMS), [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]]
***[[United States Army Medical Research Unit-Kenya|United States Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa]] (USAMRD-A), [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]]
***United States Army Medical Research Directorate-Georgia (USAMRD-G), [[Tbilisi]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]
***United States Army Medical Research Directorate-West (USAMRD-W), [[Joint Base Lewis–McChord]], [[Washington (state)|Washington]]

==Honors and awards==
*[[General Maxwell R. Thurman Award]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
*[https://mrmc.amedd.army.mil/assets/docs/about/USAMRMC_history.pdf MRMC's 50 Year History Book]
*[https://mrdc.amedd.army.mil/assets/docs/media/USAMRMC-Handbook.pdf MRMC Handbook: version 5 FEB 2019]

== External links ==
* [https://mrmc.amedd.army.mil USAMRDC] official website

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{{DEFAULTSORT:United States Army Medical Research And Materiel Command}}
[[Category:United States Army medical research facilities|Medical Research And Materiel Command]]
[[Category:Medical Commands of the United States Army|Medical research]]
[[Category:Medical and health organizations based in Maryland|Army, Medical Research And Materiel Command]]
[[Category:Fort Detrick]]
[[Category:Military units and formations established in 1994]]