View source for Presidential commission

{{Short description|Special task force ordained by the U.S. President}}
{{POV|date=March 2014}}
In the [[United States]], a '''presidential commission''' is a special [[task force]] ordained by the [[President of the United States|president]] to complete a specific, special investigation or research. They are often [[quasi-judicial]] in nature; that is, they include public or [[in-camera]] [[hearings]].

==List of presidential commissions==
{{Expand list|date=August 2008}}
* Commissioners to Confer with the [[Whiskey Rebellion|Insurgents in the Western Counties of Pennsylvania]] (1794)
* First Philippine Commission – "[[Schurman Commission]]" (1899)
* Second Philippine Commission – "[[Taft Commission]]" (1900)
* Commission on the Organization of Government Scientific Work (1903)
* [[Committee on Department Methods]] – "Keep Commission" (1905–1909)
* [[Commission on Economy and Efficiency|President's Commission on Economy and Efficiency]] (1910–1912)
* President's Committee on Economic Security (1934) 
* [[Brownlow Committee|President's Commission on Administrative Management]] – "Brownlow Committee" (1937)
* [[Roberts Commission|Commission to Investigate the Japanese Attack on Pearl Harbor]] – a.k.a. "Roberts Commission" (1941)
* [[President's Committee on Civil Rights]] (1946)
* President's Scientific Research Board (1946)
* [[Higher Education for American Democracy|Presidential Commission on Higher Education]] (1947)
* [[Hoover Commission|Commission on Organization of the Executive Branch of the Government – Hoover Commission (1947)]]
* [[President's Committee on Equality of Treatment and Opportunity in the Armed Services]] – a.k.a. "Fahy Committee" (1948)
* President’s Committee on Religious & Moral Welfare & Character Guidance in the Armed Forces (1948)
* President's Water Resources Policy Commission (1950)
* President's Communications Policy Board (1950)
* President's Commission on Migratory Labor (1950)
* President's Commission on Internal Security and Individual Rights (1951)
* President's Commission on the Health Needs of the Nation (1951)<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Furman |first1=Bess |date=1952-12-04|title=U. S. HEALTH PLAN READY FOR TRUMAN; Magnuson Report Will Say All Can Be Served Without Continuing Federal Subsidy TO ISSUE STUDY DEC. 18 Program's Aim Held Extension of Pre-Payment Projects 'Across the Board' U. S. HEALTH PLAN READY FOR TRUMAN|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1952/12/04/archives/u-s-health-plan-ready-for-truman-magnuson-report-will-say-all-can.html|access-date=2021-10-16|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
* President's Commission on Immigration and Naturalization (1952)
* [[Commission on Intergovernmental Relations]] – a.k.a. "Kestenbaum Commission" (1953)
* [https://digital.library.cornell.edu/collections/railroad President's Railroad Commission] (1960)
* [[Presidential Commission on the Status of Women]] (1961)
* Trade and Environment Policy Advisory Committee (1962)<ref>{{USStatute|87|794|76|872|1962|10|11}}</ref><ref>{{usc|19|1801}}</ref>
* [[Warren Commission|The President's Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy]] – a.k.a. "Warren Commission" (1963)
* [[President's Review Committee for Development Planning in Alaska]] (1964)
* President's Commission on Crime in the District of Columbia (1965–1969)
* [[President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice]] (1965–1969)
* President's Committee for People with Intellectual Disabilities (1966; formerly ''The President's Committee on Mental Retardation'', 1963)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.costtree.net/sites/default/files/OMB_2-CFR-Part-200_Super_Circular_Desk_Reference_CostTree.pdf |title=2 CFR Part 200 Super Circular |access-date=2017-10-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306053300/https://www.costtree.net/sites/default/files/OMB_2-CFR-Part-200_Super_Circular_Desk_Reference_CostTree.pdf |archive-date=2016-03-06 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="PL92-463">{{USPL|92|463}}</ref>
* [[National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders]] – a.k.a. the "Kerner Commission" (1967–1968)
* President's Commission on Budget Concepts (1967–1969)
* [[National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence]] (1969)
* President's Blue Ribbon Defense Panel (1969–1970) (urged 60% cuts in Pentagon staffs)
* [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10472729 President's Commission on Campus Unrest (1970)]
* [[President's Commission on Financial Structure and Regulation]] – a.k.a. the "Hunt Commission" (1970–1971)
* [[National Commission on Fire Prevention and Control]] (1971)
* President's Commission on Olympic Sports (1975)
* [[National Commission on the Observance of International Women's Year]] (1975)
* [[U.S. President's Commission on CIA activities within the United States]] – a.k.a. Rockefeller Commission (1975)
* President's Advisory Board on International Investment (1977)
* Presidential Advisory Board on Ambassadorial Appointments (1977)
* [[President's Commission on Mental Health]] (1977)
* President's Commission on Military Compensation (1977)
* President's Commission on Foreign Language and International Studies (1978)
* [https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10449194 President's Commission on the Coal Industry (1978)]
* President's Commission on Pension Policy (1978)
* Presidential Commission on World Hunger (1978)
* President's Commission on the Holocaust (1978)
* President's Commission on the Accident at Three Mile Island (1979)
* President's Advisory Committee for Women (1979)
* President's Commission for a National Agenda for the Eighties (1979)
* President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine & Biomedical & Behavioral Research (1979)
* Advisory Committee on Small and Minority Business Ownership (1980)
* President's Commission on United States–Liberian Relations (1980)
* President's Committee on the International Labor Organization (1980)
* President's Committee on Small Business Policy (1981)
* President's Council on Spinal Cord Injury (1981)
* President's Commission on Hostage Compensation (1981)
* [[President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities|President's Committee on the Arts and the Humanities (1982)]]
* President's Private Sector Survey on Cost Control – a.k.a. "Grace Commission" (1982)
* President’s Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research (1982)
* [[National Commission on Excellence in Education]] (1983)
* [[Rogers Commission Report|Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident]] – a.k.a. "Rogers Commission" (1986)
* [[Tower Commission|President's Special Review Board (Iran-Contra)]] – a.k.a. "Tower Commission" (1986)
* [[President's Commission on Organized Crime]] (1986)
* [[President's Blue Ribbon Commission on Defense Management]] – a.k.a. "Packard Commission" (1986)
* [[President's Commission on the HIV Epidemic]] (1987)
* [[White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for Hispanics#Organization|President's Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for Hispanics]] (1990)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/blog/2011/05/26/president-s-advisory-commission-educational-excellence-hispanics-next-step-improving|title=President's Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for Hispanics: The Next Step in Improving the Academic Achievement of Latino Students|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=May 26, 2011|via=[[NARA|National Archives]]|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/10/17/01-26339/presidents-advisory-commission-on-educational-excellence-for-hispanic-americans|title=President's Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for Hispanic Americans|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=October 12, 2001|access-date=October 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122020712/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/10/17/01-26339/presidents-advisory-commission-on-educational-excellence-for-hispanic-americans|archive-date=November 22, 2016}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2001-10-17/pdf/01-26339.pdf Alt URL]</ref><ref name="WH Certain 2017">{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/09/29/presidential-executive-order-continuance-certain-federal-advisory|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929231510/https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2017/09/29/presidential-executive-order-continuance-certain-federal-advisory|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 29, 2017|title=Presidential Executive Order on the Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|publisher=[[White House]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=September 29, 2017|access-date=October 8, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hiv.gov/blog/president-trump-continues-pacha|title=President Trump Continues PACHA|first=B. Kaye|last=Hayes|work=[[AIDS.gov]]|publisher=[[United States Department of Health and Human Services|U. S. Department of Health and Human Services]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=October 2, 2017|access-date=October 8, 2017}}</ref><ref name="FR Certain 2017">{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/10/04/2017-21555/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees|title=Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=September 29, 2017|access-date=October 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171009042053/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/10/04/2017-21555/continuance-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees|archive-date=October 9, 2017|url-status=live}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2017-10-04/pdf/2017-21555.pdf Alt URL]</ref>
* Good Neighbor Environmental Board (1992)<ref>{{usc|7|5404}}</ref>
* [[President's commission on aviation security and terrorism]] (1990)
* National Industrial Security Program Policy Advisory Committee (1993)<ref name="Title 5">[[Title 5 of the United States Code|5 U.S.C. App. II]]</ref><ref>{{USStatute|89|554|80|378|1966|09|06}}</ref>
* National Space-Based Positioning, Navigation, and Timing Advisory Board (1995; recharted 2004) ''AKA:PDD-39''<ref>{{cite news|url=https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ho/pubs/8519.htm|title=History of the Department of State During the Clinton Presidency (1993–2001)|work=[[United States Department of State]]|publisher=[[Federal Government of the United States|United States Government]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref>
* [[Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS]] (1995)<ref>{{usc|42|217a}}</ref><ref>{{USPL|92|LI63}}</ref>
* President's Commission on Veterans Education  (1996)
* Presidential Advisory Commission on Holocaust Assets in the United States (1998)
* Invasive Species Advisory Committee (1999)<ref>{{usc|42|4321}} et seq.</ref><ref>{{usc|16|4701}} et seq.</ref><ref>{{usc|18|42}}</ref><ref>{{usc|7|150aa}} et seq.</ref><ref>{{usc|7|2801}} et seq</ref><ref>{{usc|16|1531}} et seq.</ref>
* Advisory Board on Radiation and Worker Health (2000)<ref name="Title 5"/><ref>{{USPL|106|398}} section 3624</ref><ref name="PL92-463"/><ref>{{usc|42|73480}}</ref><ref name="PL 92-463">{{USPL|106|398}}</ref>
* Marine Protected Areas Federal Advisory Committee (2000)<ref name="PL 92-463"/><ref>{{usc|5|5701}}</ref>
* [[President's Commission To Strengthen Social Security]] (2001)
* [[President's Commission on Excellence in Special Education]] (2001)
* [[Commission on the Future of the United States Aerospace Industry]] (2001)
* [[National Infrastructure Advisory Council]] (2001)<ref>{{usc|44|35}}</ref>
* [[9/11 Commission]] (2002)
* [[President's Commission on the United States Postal Service]] (2002)
* Commerce Spectrum Management Advisory Committee (2004)<ref name="WH Certain 2017"/><ref name="FR Certain 2017"/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=110919|title=681 – Executive Order 13708—Continuance or Reestablishment of Certain Federal Advisory Committees|work=[[University of California, Santa Barbara|UCSB]]|publisher=[[University of California]]|location=[[Santa Barbara, California]]|date=September 30, 2015|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/10/05/2015-25489/continuance-or-reestablishment-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees|title=Continuance or Reestablishment of Certain Federal Advisory Committees|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=September 30, 2015|access-date=October 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122005812/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/10/05/2015-25489/continuance-or-reestablishment-of-certain-federal-advisory-committees|archive-date=November 22, 2016|url-status=live}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-10-05/pdf/2015-25489.pdf Alt URL]</ref>
* [[President's Commission on Implementation of United States Space Exploration Policy]] (2004)
* [[Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States Regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction]] (2005)
* State, Local, Tribal, and Private Sector (SLTPS) Policy Advisory Committee (2009)<ref>3 CFR 13549</ref><ref>{{usc|50|1801}}</ref><ref>{{usc|42|2011}} et seq.</ref><ref>{{usc|6|42|e}}</ref><ref>{{usc|5|105}}</ref><ref>{{usc|5|102}}</ref>
* [[National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform]] (2010)
* [[Blue Ribbon Commission on America's Nuclear Future]] (2010)
* Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small Business Development (2010)<ref>{{USPL|110|186}}</ref>
* [[National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling]] (2010)
* [[United States President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology|President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology]] (Orig, 2001; recharted 2010)<ref>{{usc|5|5701|5707}}</ref>
* [[President's Council on Fitness, Sports, and Nutrition]] (Orig. 1944 National Committee on Physical Fitness; recharted 2010)
* President's Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for African Americans (2012)<ref name="WH Certain 2017"/><ref name="FR Certain 2017"/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2012/07/26/executive-order-white-house-initiative-educational-excellence-african-am|title=Executive Order – White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for African Americans|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=July 26, 2012|via=[[NARA|National Archives]]|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/08/01/2012-18868/white-house-initiative-on-educational-excellence-for-african-americans|title=White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for African Americans|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=July 26, 2012|access-date=October 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122010858/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/08/01/2012-18868/white-house-initiative-on-educational-excellence-for-african-americans|archive-date=November 22, 2016|url-status=live}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2012-08-01/pdf/2012-18868.pdf Alt URL]</ref>
* [[San Juan Islands National Monument|San Juan Islands National Monument Advisory Committee]] (2013)<ref name="WH Certain 2017"/><ref name="FR Certain 2017"/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=103401|title=187 – Proclamation 8947—Establishment of the San Juan Islands National Monument|work=[[University of California, Santa Barbara|UCSB]]|publisher=[[University of California]]|location=[[Santa Barbara, California]]|date=March 25, 2013|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/08/08/2014-18998/establishing-the-presidents-advisory-council-on-doing-business-in-africa|title=Establishment of the San Juan Islands National Monument|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=March 25, 2013|access-date=October 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122010220/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/08/08/2014-18998/establishing-the-presidents-advisory-council-on-doing-business-in-africa|archive-date=November 22, 2016|url-status=live}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2014-08-08/pdf/2014-18998.pdf Alt URL]</ref>
* Presidential Advisory Council on Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria (2014)<ref name="WH Certain 2017"/><ref name="FR Certain 2017"/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/09/18/executive-order-combating-antibiotic-resistant-bacteria|title=Executive Order – Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=September 18, 2014|via=[[NARA|National Archives]]|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/09/23/2014-22805/combating-antibiotic-resistant-bacteria|title=Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacterias|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=September 18, 2014|access-date=October 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122010213/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/09/23/2014-22805/combating-antibiotic-resistant-bacteria|archive-date=November 22, 2016|url-status=live}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2014-09-23/pdf/2014-22805.pdf Alt URL]</ref>
* President's Advisory Council on Doing Business in Africa (2014)<ref name="WH Certain 2017"/><ref name="FR Certain 2017"/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=106618|title=594 – Executive Order 13675—Establishing the President's Advisory Council on Doing Business in Africa|work=[[University of California, Santa Barbara|UCSB]]|publisher=[[University of California]]|location=[[Santa Barbara, California]]|date=August 5, 2014|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/08/08/2014-18998/establishing-the-presidents-advisory-council-on-doing-business-in-africa|title=Establishing the President's Advisory Council on Doing Business in Africa|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=August 5, 2014|access-date=October 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122010220/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/08/08/2014-18998/establishing-the-presidents-advisory-council-on-doing-business-in-africa|archive-date=November 22, 2016|url-status=live}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2014-08-08/pdf/2014-18998.pdf Alt URL]</ref>
* Bears Ears National Monument Advisory Committee (2016)<ref name="WH Certain 2017"/><ref name="FR Certain 2017"/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.fs.fed.us/sites/default/files/bear-ears-fact-sheet.pdf|title=Bear Ears National Monument Questions & Answers|author=<!--- Not stated --->|work=[[United States Forest Service]]|publisher=[[United States Department of Agriculture]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=<!--- Not stated --->|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=119941|title=875 – Proclamation 9558—Establishment of the Bears Ears National Monument|work=[[University of California, Santa Barbara|UCSB]]|publisher=[[University of California]]|location=[[Santa Barbara, California]]|date=December 28, 2016|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/05/2017-00038/establishment-of-the-bears-ears-national-monument|title=Establishment of the Bears Ears National Monument|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=December 28, 2016|access-date=October 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170106151215/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/05/2017-00038/establishment-of-the-bears-ears-national-monument|archive-date=January 6, 2017|url-status=live}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2017-01-05/pdf/2017-00038.pdf Alt URL]</ref>
* [[Commission on Enhancing National Cybersecurity]] (2016)
* Gold Butte National Monument Advisory Committee (2016)<ref name="WH Certain 2017"/><ref name="FR Certain 2017"/><ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.hcn.org/articles/the-many-questions-of-gold-butte|title=The many questions of Gold Butte|first=Tay|last=Wiles|magazine=[[High Country News]]|publisher=High Country News, LLC|location=[[Paonia, Colorado]]|date=February 23, 2017|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2016/12/28/presidential-proclamation-establishment-gold-butte-national-monument|title=Presidential Proclamation – Establishment of the Gold Butte National Monument|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=December 28, 2016|via=[[NARA|National Archives]]|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/05/2017-00039/establishment-of-the-gold-butte-national-monument|title=Establishment of the Gold Butte National Monument|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=December 28, 2016|access-date=October 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170106161130/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/05/2017-00039/establishment-of-the-gold-butte-national-monument|archive-date=January 6, 2017|url-status=live}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2017-01-05/pdf/2017-00039.pdf Alt URL]</ref>
* Governmental Advisory Committee to the United States Representative to the North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation (2016)<ref name="Title 5"/>
* National Advisory Committee to the United States Representative to the North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation (2016)<ref name="Title 5"/>
* President’s Commission on Combating Drug Addiction and the Opioid Crisis (2017)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Executive Order 13784 of March 29, 2017 "Establishing the President's Commission on Combating Drug Addiction and the Opioid Crisis"|url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2017-04-03/pdf/2017-06716.pdf}}</ref>
* [[Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity]] (2017)
* President's Board of Advisors on Historically Black Colleges and Universities (2017)<ref name="WH Certain 2017"/><ref name="FR Certain 2017"/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Office of the Press Secretary|author-link=White House Office of the Press Secretary|url=https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2017/02/28/presidential-executive-order-white-house-initiative-promote-excellence|title=Presidential Executive Order on The White House Initiative to Promote Excellence and Innovation at Historically Black Colleges and Universities|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=February 28, 2017|via=[[NARA|National Archives]]|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/03/03/2017-04357/white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-black-colleges-and|title=The White House Initiative to Promote Excellence and Innovation at Historically Black Colleges and Universities|work=[[Federal Register]]|publisher=[[National Archives and Records Administration]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=March 3, 2017|access-date=October 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303101901/https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/03/03/2017-04357/white-house-initiative-to-promote-excellence-and-innovation-at-historically-black-colleges-and|archive-date=March 3, 2017}} [https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2017-03-03/pdf/2017-04357.pdf Alt URL]</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Jacqueline|last=Alemany|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-issues-executive-orders-on-hbcus-environmental-regulations/|title=Trump issues executive orders on HBCUs, environmental regulations|work=[[CBS News]]|publisher=[[CBS]]|location=United States|date=February 28, 2017|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Andrew V.|last=Pestano|url=http://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2017/03/01/Donald-Trump-signs-executive-orders-on-clean-water-rule-HBCUs/8791488366877/|title=Donald Trump signs executive orders on clean water rule, HBCUs|work=[[United Press International|UPI]]|publisher=[[News World Communications]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|date=March 1, 2017|access-date=October 9, 2017}}</ref>
* [[Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States]] (2021)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/04/09/president-biden-to-sign-executive-order-creating-the-presidential-commission-on-the-supreme-court-of-the-united-states/|title = President Biden to Sign Executive Order Creating the Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States|date = 9 April 2021}}</ref>
*[[President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities|President's Committee on the Arts and the Humanities]] (reinstituted) (2022)
*[[Department of Government Efficiency]] (planned) (2025)

==See also==
* [[Presidential task force]]
* [[Royal Commission]]
* [[Blue-ribbon panel]]

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

==Further reading==
* Donna Batten, ''et al.''  ''Encyclopedia of Governmental Advisory Organizations'' (Detroit, MI: Gale, 1973–  . annual editions).
* Kenneth Kitts, [http://www.rienner.com/title/Presidential_Commissions_and_National_Security_The_Politics_of_Damage_Control ''Presidential Commissions and National Security: The Politics of Damage Control''] (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2006).
* Steven D. Zink, ''Guide to the Presidential Advisory Commissions, 1973–1987'' (Alexandria, VA: Chadwyck-Healey, Inc, 1987).

{{EOP agencies}}
{{White House Office}}
{{Office of White House Policy}}

[[Category:United States Presidential Commissions| ]]
[[Category:United States national commissions| ]]
[[Category:Presidency of the United States]]
[[Category:Executive Office of the President of the United States|Commission]]
[[Category:White House Office|Commission]]